Pdf ToolsApplication · Pdf Xchange

CVE-2024-8818

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2024-11-22
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
PDF-XChange Editor U3D File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of PDF-XChange Editor. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of U3D files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-24213.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in PDF-XChange Editor's U3D (Universal 3D) file parser. The vulnerability stems from the parser failing to validate object existence before performing operations on it, allowing a freed memory region to be accessed. When a user opens a specially crafted malicious U3D file embedded in a PDF, the attacker can achieve arbitrary code execution in the context of the current process.

MitigationApply the vendor-supplied patch or update to PDF-XChange Editor to the latest version. Until patched, avoid opening untrusted PDF files or disable U3D rendering in the application settings.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Pdf ToolsApplication
Affected:= 10.3.0.386
Pdf Xchange EditorApplication
Affected:= 10.3.0.386

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if PDF-XChange Editor is installed
    Check the program files directory (typically C:\Program Files\PDF-XChange\PDF-XChange Editor or C:\Program Files (x86)\PDF-XChange\PDF-XChange Editor) or look for the application in the Start Menu
    Affected if PDF-XChange Editor is present on the system
  2. Check the installed version of PDF-XChange Editor
    Open PDF-XChange Editor, go to Help > About, or right-click the executable in program files and view Properties > Details to find the version number
    Affected if The version listed is exactly 10.3.0.386
  3. Identify if PDF-XChange Pdf Tools is installed
    Check program files for the PDF-XChange Pdf Tools directory or look for associated utilities in the application list
    Affected if PDF-XChange Pdf Tools is present on the system
  4. Check the installed version of PDF-XChange Pdf Tools
    Open any PDF-XChange Pdf Tool utility, check Help > About, or view the executable properties in the installation directory
    Affected if The version listed is exactly 10.3.0.386
  5. Verify if U3D rendering is enabled in PDF-XChange Editor
    Open PDF-XChange Editor, go to File > Preferences > Objects > 3D, or check the application settings for U3D/3D content rendering options
    Affected if U3D rendering is enabled (the vulnerability can be triggered when opening a malicious U3D file embedded in a PDF)

A user is affected if they have PDF-XChange Editor or PDF-XChange Pdf Tools version 10.3.0.386 installed AND U3D rendering is enabled, allowing malicious U3D files to trigger the use-after-free vulnerability.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the vendor-supplied patch or update to PDF-XChange Editor to the latest version. Until patched, avoid opening untrusted PDF files or disable U3D rendering in the application settings.

Fix this in Pdf Tools Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
5.0 hours of engineering $860
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2024-8818 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data