InjectionWeakness · CWE-74

CVE-2025-0396

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-01-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in exelban stats up to 2.11.21. This issue affects the function shouldAcceptNewConnection of the component XPC Service. The manipulation leads to command injection. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. Upgrading to version 2.11.22 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A command injection vulnerability exists in the XPC Service component of exelban stats (a macOS system monitoring tool). The shouldAcceptNewConnection function fails to properly sanitize inputs, allowing a local attacker to execute arbitrary commands. The vulnerability is locally exploitable and rated 7.8 (HIGH) due to the potential for local privilege escalation.

MitigationUpgrade exelban stats to version 2.11.22 or later to address the command injection vulnerability in the XPC Service component.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify exelban stats is installed
    Open Terminal and run: ls /Applications | grep -i stats or check System Settings > Privacy & Security > Login Items for 'stats'
    Affected if The application exists in /Applications or appears in Login Items
  2. Determine installed version
    Run: defaults read /Applications/stats.app/Contents/Info.plist CFBundleShortVersionString or right-click stats.app > Get Info > Version
    Affected if Version is lower than 2.11.22 (the fixed release)
  3. Confirm XPC Service component is present
    Run: ls /Applications/stats.app/Contents/XPCServices/ 2>/dev/null || echo 'No XPCServices folder found'
    Affected if An XPC Service bundle exists within the application bundle (the vulnerable component is present)
  4. Check if stats daemon is running
    Run: ps aux | grep -i stats | grep -v grep
    Affected if The stats daemon process is active, meaning the XPC Service listener is enabled and potentially exploitable

You are affected if exelban stats versions below 2.11.22 are installed and the XPC Service daemon is running, as the shouldAcceptNewConnection function in that component accepts unsanitized input.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Upgrade exelban stats to version 2.11.22 or later to address the command injection vulnerability in the XPC Service component.

Recommended fix High confidence

2.11.22

  1. 1. Identify the exelban stats installation on the system
  2. 2. Backup the current installation and any associated data
  3. 3. Upgrade exelban stats to version 2.11.22
  4. 4. Restart the XPC Service to ensure the patched version is loaded
  5. 5. Verify the upgrade was successful by checking the installed version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-0396 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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