ThunderbirdApplication · Mozilla

CVE-2025-0510

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-02-04
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 128.7.0 / 135.0 or later.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Thunderbird displayed an incorrect sender address if the From field of an email used the invalid group name syntax that is described in CVE-2024-49040. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 128.7 and Thunderbird 135.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Thunderbird incorrectly displayed sender addresses when processing emails with invalid group name syntax in the From header (related to CVE-2024-49040). This could cause users to trust emails from spoofed senders since the displayed sender address did not match the actual sender, leading to potential phishing or social engineering attacks.

MitigationUpdate Thunderbird to version 128.7, 135, or later to remediate this vulnerability. Organizations should ensure consistent patch deployment across all client systems running Thunderbird.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
ThunderbirdApplication
Affected:>= 128.0.1, < 128.7.0>= 131.0, < 135.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Determine Thunderbird version
    Open Thunderbird, then go to Help > About Thunderbird (on Windows/Linux) or Thunderbird > About Thunderbird (on macOS). Alternatively, run 'thunderbird --version' from a command line.
    Affected if The displayed version falls within 128.0.1 through 128.6.x, or 131.0 through 134.x
  2. Verify email display behavior
    Receive or view an email containing a From header with invalid group name syntax (e.g., 'Display Name <[email protected]>' where the group portion contains malformed data).
    Affected if The sender address shown in the message header does not match the actual sender envelope address, or the displayed sender differs from what is shown in the raw header source

A user is affected if their Thunderbird version is 128.0.1 to 128.6.x or 131.0 to 134.x and they view emails with malformed From header group syntax.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 128.7.0 / 135.0 or later
Fixed in 128.7.0135.0
Interim mitigation

Update Thunderbird to version 128.7, 135, or later to remediate this vulnerability. Organizations should ensure consistent patch deployment across all client systems running Thunderbird.

Recommended fix High confidence

Thunderbird 128.7 or Thunderbird 135 (or later)

  1. Verify current Thunderbird version by navigating to Help > About Thunderbird
  2. Download Thunderbird 128.7 or later (or Thunderbird 135 or later) from the official Mozilla Thunderbird website at www.mozilla.org
  3. Close Thunderbird completely before installing the update
  4. Run the installer and follow the prompts to complete the upgrade
  5. Restart Thunderbird after the upgrade completes
  6. Verify the fix by checking Help > About Thunderbird shows version 128.7 or higher, or 135 or higher
Caveat Standard Thunderbird upgrade; ensure any local add-ons are compatible with the new version

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Thunderbird Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,560.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-0510 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-0510 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data