Code InjectionWeakness · CWE-94

CVE-2025-0664

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v4.0 Published 2025-07-21
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A locally authenticated, privileged user can craft a malicious OpenSSL configuration file, potentially leading the agent to load an arbitrary local library. This may impair endpoint defenses and allow the attacker to achieve code execution with SYSTEM-level privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A locally authenticated, privileged user can craft a malicious OpenSSL configuration file that causes the agent to load an arbitrary local library, potentially impairing endpoint defenses and allowing code execution with SYSTEM-level privileges.

MitigationRestrict local administrative privileges, implement file integrity monitoring on OpenSSL configuration files, and validate OpenSSL config loading paths to prevent arbitrary library injection.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
Authentication
Y
User interaction
None
Scope
N

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:N/AU:Y/R:U/V:D/RE:L/U:Green

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify OpenSSL installation and version
    Run 'openssl version' and 'where openssl' (Windows) or 'which openssl' (Linux) to locate the OpenSSL binary and version
    Affected if The installed OpenSSL version matches any affected range (compare to vendor advisories)
  2. Locate OpenSSL configuration files
    Check common config locations: Windows: 'openssl.cnf' in OpenSSL install dir, %USERPROFILE%, or system32; Linux: /usr/ssl/openssl.cnf, /etc/ssl/openssl.cnf, or $OPENSSL_CONF environment variable
    Affected if OpenSSL config files exist and are accessible to privileged local users
  3. Verify OpenSSL config file permissions
    Check file permissions using 'icacls' (Windows) or 'ls -la' (Linux) on the config file(s) found in previous step
    Affected if Any non-admin or untrusted user has write access to OpenSSL config files
  4. Inspect OpenSSL config for unsafe library paths
    Open the config file and search for directives: 'openssl_conf', 'ENGINEDIR', 'dynamic_path', or 'NULL' in config sections that may load external libraries
    Affected if Config contains directives allowing arbitrary library loading (e.g., dynamic_path pointing to user-writable locations)
  5. Monitor for library injection indicators
    Review system for unexpected .dll/.so files in OpenSSL paths, check running processes for unsigned libraries loaded by OpenSSL-related services, review PowerShell 'Get-Process | Select-Object -ExpandProperty Modules' output
    Affected if Unexpected or unsigned libraries are loaded in OpenSSL-related processes

A privileged local user can modify an OpenSSL configuration file to load arbitrary libraries, leading to SYSTEM-level code execution.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Restrict local administrative privileges, implement file integrity monitoring on OpenSSL configuration files, and validate OpenSSL config loading paths to prevent arbitrary library injection.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
27.0 hours of engineering $4,800
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-0664 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data