Simple Forum\/discussion SystemWordPress extension · Oretnom23

CVE-2025-10100

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-09-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was detected in SourceCodester Simple Forum Discussion System 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin_class.php?action=login. Performing manipulation of the argument Username results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Simple Forum Discussion System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL queries through the Username parameter in the /admin_class.php?action=login endpoint. The lack of input sanitization or parameterized queries enables attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially gaining unauthorized administrative access.

MitigationImplement prepared statements/parameterized queries for all database operations in the login function and apply input validation to prevent SQL injection attacks. Given the critical CVSS score and public exploit, immediate remediation is required.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Simple Forum\/discussion SystemWordPress extension
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the vulnerable login script
    Search for the file admin_class.php in your web root directory. This file typically resides in the /admin/ directory or the application root of the Simple Forum Discussion System.
    Affected if The file admin_class.php exists and contains a login action handler at the endpoint admin_class.php?action=login
  2. Verify the application version
    Check your installed version of SourceCodester Simple Forum Discussion System (also known as Oretnom23 Simple Forum/discussion System). Look for version indicators in the source code, README, or any version file included with the installation.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 1.0 (this is the only affected version)
  3. Inspect the login function for SQL injection vulnerability
    Open admin_class.php and locate the code handling the 'login' action. Search for the SQL query that processes the Username parameter. Check if the query uses parameterized queries (prepared statements) or direct string concatenation with the username input.
    Affected if The login code constructs SQL queries using the Username parameter directly without parameterized queries or input sanitization
  4. Confirm the login endpoint is accessible
    Verify the login page is accessible at the path /admin_class.php?action=login or similar admin login URL patterns used by this application.
    Affected if The login endpoint is publicly or internally accessible without additional authentication barriers

Your environment is affected if you have SourceCodester Simple Forum Discussion System version 1.0 installed, with the admin_class.php file containing a login function that uses direct string concatenation in SQL queries for the Username parameter.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement prepared statements/parameterized queries for all database operations in the login function and apply input validation to prevent SQL injection attacks. Given the critical CVSS score and public exploit, immediate remediation is required.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence
  1. 1. Immediately restrict network access to the admin login page /admin_class.php?action=login using firewall rules or IP allowlisting
  2. 2. Implement a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to detect and block SQL injection attempts in the Username parameter
  3. 3. As a temporary workaround, add input validation/sanitization in admin_class.php to filter SQL injection payloads from the Username input before the query execution
  4. 4. Replace the vulnerable Simple Forum Discussion System with a maintained, actively supported forum software that receives security updates
  5. 5. If the application must continue running, audit all other parameters and files in the application for additional SQL injection or other vulnerabilities
Caveat There is no known patched version or official security update from the vendor for this product; the entire application may need to be replaced with a secure alternative

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Simple Forum\/discussion System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
14.0 hours of engineering $2,490
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-10100 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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