Improper AuthenticationWeakness · CWE-287

CVE-2025-10288

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-09-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was found in roncoo roncoo-pay up to 9428382af21cd5568319eae7429b7e1d0332ff40. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /user/info/list. Performing manipulation results in improper authentication. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. This product is using a rolling release to provide continious delivery. Therefore, no version details for affected nor updated releases are available. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Improper authentication vulnerability in roncoo roncoo-pay affecting the /user/info/list endpoint. An attacker can remotely access user information without proper authentication, potentially exposing sensitive user data. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and the vendor has not responded to notifications.

MitigationImplement proper authentication and authorization checks on the /user/info/list endpoint. Since no vendor patch is available, internal code review and remediation of the authentication logic is required. Consider disabling the endpoint until fix is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm roncoo-pay deployment
    Identify if your application uses the roncoo-pay library or framework. Check project dependencies (pom.xml, build.gradle, or similar), or examine the application banner/identifier in HTTP responses.
    Affected if The application is running roncoo-pay software.
  2. Locate the affected endpoint
    Verify the /user/info/list endpoint exists in your deployed application. This is typically found in the web application's routing configuration or API documentation.
    Affected if The /user/info/list endpoint is present in your application.
  3. Test unauthenticated access
    Send an HTTP GET request to /user/info/list without providing any authentication credentials (no session cookie, no JWT token, no API key). Use a tool like curl: curl -v http://yourserver/user/info/list
    Affected if The endpoint returns user data or a successful response (HTTP 200) without requiring authentication.
  4. Inspect authentication configuration
    Review the security configuration files (such as Spring Security config, web.xml, or equivalent) to confirm whether /user/info/list is explicitly excluded from authentication requirements.
    Affected if The endpoint is explicitly permitted without authentication in security settings, or no rule exists to protect it.
  5. Check network exposure
    Determine if the application is accessible from untrusted networks. Review firewall rules, load balancer settings, and whether the application is behind a properly configured authentication gateway.
    Affected if The application port serving the endpoint is exposed to the internet or untrusted internal networks without additional authentication layers.

You are affected if you run roncoo-pay with the /user/info/list endpoint accessible without any authentication credentials.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement proper authentication and authorization checks on the /user/info/list endpoint. Since no vendor patch is available, internal code review and remediation of the authentication logic is required. Consider disabling the endpoint until fix is applied.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
18.0 hours of engineering $3,200
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-10288 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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