Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-10749

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-24
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
60/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Microsoft Azure Storage for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthorized Arbitrary Media Deletion in all versions up to, and including, 4.5.1. This is due to missing capability checks on the 'azure-storage-media-replace' AJAX action. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access and above to delete arbitrary media files from the WordPress Media Library via the replace_attachment parameter granted they can access the nonce which is exposed to all authenticated users.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Microsoft Azure Storage for WordPress plugin versions up to 4.5.1 lack capability checks on the 'azure-storage-media-replace' AJAX action. Authenticated users with subscriber-level access can delete arbitrary media files from the WordPress Media Library by exploiting the exposed nonce and using the replace_attachment parameter.

MitigationApply the latest plugin update which adds proper capability checks to the AJAX action. Until then, disable or restrict the plugin's AJAX functionality for lower-privileged users, or disable the plugin entirely if immediate patching is not feasible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Azure Storage plugin is installed
    Go to WordPress admin > Plugins and look for 'Microsoft Azure Storage for WordPress' or check the plugins directory for azure-storage folder
    Affected if The plugin is installed and active
  2. Check the installed plugin version
    In WordPress admin > Plugins, click on the Microsoft Azure Storage plugin to view its version. Compare against 4.5.1
    Affected if Version is 4.5.1 or lower
  3. Check if AJAX functionality is accessible to lower-privileged users
    Inspect the plugin PHP files for the 'azure-storage-media-replace' AJAX action hook and verify if current_user_can() or capability checks are missing before processing the request
    Affected if The AJAX action exists and lacks proper capability checks for the replace_attachment functionality
  4. Verify if subscriber-level accounts exist
    In WordPress admin > Users, review the list of existing user roles. Check if any users have the Subscriber role
    Affected if Subscriber or other low-privilege user accounts exist in the WordPress installation

If the Microsoft Azure Storage for WordPress plugin versions 4.5.1 or lower is installed and active with the vulnerable AJAX action exposed, any authenticated user with Subscriber-level access can delete arbitrary media files.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the latest plugin update which adds proper capability checks to the AJAX action. Until then, disable or restrict the plugin's AJAX functionality for lower-privileged users, or disable the plugin entirely if immediate patching is not feasible.

Recommended fix High confidence

4.5.2

  1. Navigate to the WordPress admin dashboard
  2. Go to Plugins > Installed Plugins
  3. Locate the Microsoft Azure Storage for WordPress plugin
  4. Click Update Now if version 4.5.2 or higher is available, or manually download and install version 4.5.2 from wordpress.org/plugins/microsoft-azure-storage/

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,570
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,512.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-10749 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-10749 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data