CVE-2025-10784
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA security vulnerability has been detected in Campcodes Online Learning Management System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /admin/edit_subject.php. The manipulation of the argument subject_code leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceSQL injection vulnerability in Campcodes Online Learning Management System 1.0 at /admin/edit_subject.php. The subject_code parameter is not properly sanitized, allowing remote attackers to inject malicious SQL queries. This critical flaw (CVSS 9.8) can lead to unauthorized database access, data exfiltration, or potential remote code execution.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data= 1.0CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm Campcodes Online Learning Management System installationIdentify the installed application by checking for characteristic files, headers, or page content that identifies it as Campcodes Online Learning Management System. Look for version indicators in source code, about pages, or admin panels.Affected if The installed application is Campcodes Online Learning Management System version 1.0
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Verify vulnerable file existsCheck if the file /admin/edit_subject.php exists in the web root directory of the application.Affected if The file /admin/edit_subject.php is present on the server
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Confirm admin access is possibleDetermine if the /admin/ endpoint is accessible either anonymously or with valid credentials. SQL injection requires the vulnerable endpoint to be reachable.Affected if The admin panel or edit_subject.php endpoint is accessible over HTTP/HTTPS
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Check subject_code parameter handlingReview the source code of edit_subject.php to verify if the subject_code parameter is used in SQL queries without prepared statements or parameter binding.Affected if The subject_code parameter is directly concatenated into SQL queries without sanitization or parameterized queries
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Assess network exposureDetermine if the vulnerable endpoint is exposed to network-accessible interfaces (not just localhost).Affected if The /admin/edit_subject.php endpoint is reachable from untrusted networks
A user is affected if they are running Campcodes Online Learning Management System version 1.0 with the /admin/edit_subject.php file accessible and the subject_code parameter handled without prepared statements in the code.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
From vendor dataImplement prepared statements/parameterized queries for all database operations on the subject_code parameter in edit_subject.php. Apply input validation, encode output, and ensure the database user has least-privilege access.
- Consultation3.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,408.
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-10784 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-10784 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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