Incorrect Privilege AssignmentWeakness · CWE-266

CVE-2025-10992

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-09-26
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability was determined in roncoo roncoo-pay up to 9428382af21cd5568319eae7429b7e1d0332ff40. Affected is an unknown function of the file /user/info/lookupList. Executing manipulation can lead to improper authorization. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The vulnerability exists in the /user/info/lookupList endpoint of roncoo-pay, a Java-based payment system. The issue is improper authorization, likely allowing unauthenticated or unauthorized users to access sensitive user information through this endpoint. The attack can be executed remotely without authentication.

MitigationSince the vendor did not respond, implement manual source code review to add proper authentication and role-based authorization checks on the /user/info/lookupList endpoint before deployment. Restrict access to authenticated users with appropriate privileges.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify roncoo-pay installation
    Search for roncoo-pay application files, WAR archives, or running Java processes related to payment system
    Affected if roncoo-pay payment system is present in the environment
  2. Determine roncoo-pay version
    Locate version file, pom.xml, or application metadata that indicates the installed version; compare against any known version releases
    Affected if installed version matches or precedes versions where the endpoint lacks authorization controls
  3. Verify endpoint existence
    Check if the application exposes the /user/info/lookupList endpoint by reviewing deployed web.xml, routing configuration, or attempting to access the URL
    Affected if the /user/info/lookupList endpoint is present and accessible
  4. Test unauthorized access to endpoint
    Send a request to /user/info/lookupList without providing authentication credentials or session cookies; observe if the application returns user information without rejecting the request
    Affected if the endpoint returns sensitive data or accepts the request without authentication failure
  5. Review endpoint authorization configuration
    Examine application security configuration files, Spring Security settings, or filter mappings to determine if /user/info/lookupList has role-based access controls defined
    Affected if no authorization constraints are defined for the /user/info/lookupList endpoint

A defender is affected if roncoo-pay is deployed and the /user/info/lookupList endpoint returns user data without requiring authentication or valid authorization credentials.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Since the vendor did not respond, implement manual source code review to add proper authentication and role-based authorization checks on the /user/info/lookupList endpoint before deployment. Restrict access to authenticated users with appropriate privileges.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-10992 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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