Advanced Online Voting SystemApplication · Campcodes

CVE-2025-11422

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability has been found in Campcodes Advanced Online Voting Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /admin/login.php. Such manipulation of the argument Username leads to sql injection. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in the admin login page (/admin/login.php) of Campcodes Advanced Online Voting Management System 1.0. The Username parameter is not properly sanitized, allowing remote attackers to inject malicious SQL queries and potentially bypass authentication or extract database contents.

MitigationReplace dynamic SQL queries with parameterized queries/prepared statements in login.php to sanitize user input. Apply input validation as an additional layer of defense. Consider deploying a WAF rule as an interim measure until the code fix is deployed.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Advanced Online Voting SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Campcodes Advanced Online Voting System is installed
    Search the web root for files or directories containing 'voting' or check application startup pages for the product name. Look for the /admin/ directory structure.
    Affected if The application is Campcodes Advanced Online Voting System
  2. Check installed version
    Review any version.php, README.txt, or changelog files in the application root. Alternatively, check the footer or meta tags of any page for version information.
    Affected if The version is exactly 1.0
  3. Locate the vulnerable login script
    Verify the presence of /admin/login.php in the web root. Check if the file exists and is accessible via HTTP/HTTPS.
    Affected if The file /admin/login.php exists and is accessible
  4. Check if admin interface is exposed
    Attempt to access or verify the /admin/login.php endpoint is reachable from the network. Check server access logs for requests to this path.
    Affected if The admin login page is accessible from the network
  5. Inspect the Username parameter handling in login.php
    Examine the source code of login.php for unsanitized use of the username parameter in SQL queries. Look for direct concatenation of $_POST['username'] or $_GET['username'] into SQL statements without escaping or prepared statements.
    Affected if The code directly uses user input in SQL queries without parameterized queries or input sanitization

The environment is affected if Campcodes Advanced Online Voting System version 1.0 is running, the /admin/login.php file exists and is accessible, and the code does not use prepared statements to sanitize the Username parameter before using it in SQL queries.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace dynamic SQL queries with parameterized queries/prepared statements in login.php to sanitize user input. Apply input validation as an additional layer of defense. Consider deploying a WAF rule as an interim measure until the code fix is deployed.

Fix this in Advanced Online Voting System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation3.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
8.0 hours of engineering $1,420
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An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,272.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-11422 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data