AutomateApplication · Connectwise

CVE-2025-11493

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-10-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 2025.9 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The ConnectWise Automate Agent does not fully verify the authenticity of files downloaded from the server, such as updates, dependencies, and integrations. This creates a risk where an on-path attacker could perform a man-in-the-middle attack and substitute malicious files for legitimate ones by impersonating a legitimate server. This risk is mitigated when HTTPS is enforced and is related to CVE-2025-11492.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The ConnectWise Automate Agent fails to properly verify the authenticity and integrity of files downloaded from the server, including updates, dependencies, and integrations. An on-path attacker can perform a man-in-the-middle attack to substitute malicious files for legitimate ones by impersonating the server. The vulnerability exists because the agent does not fully validate certificates or file integrity when downloading resources.

MitigationEnforce HTTPS for all server communications to prevent MITM attacks. Additionally, implement proper certificate chain validation and file hash/signature verification to ensure downloaded files are authentic and untampered.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AutomateApplication
Affected:< 2025.9

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Adjacent
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify ConnectWise Automate Agent is installed
    Check for the Automate Agent service running on the system or look in Add/Remove Programs for ConnectWise Automate
    Affected if The agent software is present on the system
  2. Identify the installed version
    Open the Automate Agent console or check the version displayed in the agent interface, typically found in Help > About or the agent status window
    Affected if The version is listed as lower than 2025.9
  3. Check if HTTPS is enforced for server communications
    Inspect the agent configuration files or settings for the server connection URL. Look for http:// versus https:// in the server address configuration
    Affected if The server connection uses HTTP instead of HTTPS
  4. Verify certificate validation is enabled
    Review the agent configuration or registry settings for SSL/TLS certificate validation options. Check if 'Verify SSL Certificates' or similar setting is enabled
    Affected if Certificate validation is disabled or set to not verify
  5. Confirm file integrity checking is configured
    Examine the agent settings or configuration files for file hash or signature verification options when downloading updates or integrations
    Affected if File integrity verification is disabled or not configured

You are affected if you have ConnectWise Automate Agent installed with a version below 2025.9 AND your server communications are not using enforced HTTPS with proper certificate and file integrity validation enabled.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 2025.9 or later
Fixed in 2025.9
Interim mitigation

Enforce HTTPS for all server communications to prevent MITM attacks. Additionally, implement proper certificate chain validation and file hash/signature verification to ensure downloaded files are authentic and untampered.

Recommended fix High confidence

2025.9

  1. Ensure you have a complete backup of your ConnectWise Automate server and database before proceeding
  2. Download the ConnectWise Automate 2025.9 agent from the official ConnectWise portal or trusted distribution channel
  3. Review the official ConnectWise Automate 2025.9 release notes for any specific upgrade prerequisites or instructions
  4. Apply the upgrade to your Automate server following standard ConnectWise upgrade procedures
  5. After upgrading, verify that HTTPS is enforced for all agent-server communications to ensure the mitigation is active
  6. Test that agent updates, dependencies, and integrations are functioning correctly post-upgrade

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Automate Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation6.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
15.0 hours of engineering $2,640
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $4,224.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-11493 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-11493 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data