Sge Plc1000 FirmwareOperating system · Circutor

CVE-2025-11788

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-02
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2. In the 'ShowSupervisorParameters()' function, there is an unlimited user input that is copied to a fixed-size buffer via 'sprintf()'. The 'GetParameter(meter)' function retrieves the user input, which is directly incorporated into a buffer without size validation. An attacker can provide an excessively large input for the 'meter' parameter.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

Heap-based buffer overflow in Circutor SGE-PLC1000/SGE-PLC50 v9.0.2 allows remote attackers to overflow a fixed-size heap buffer via unbounded sprintf() in the ShowSupervisorParameters() function. The GetParameter(meter) function retrieves user-supplied input without size validation and directly copies it to a fixed-size buffer, enabling potential arbitrary code execution or denial of service.

MitigationContact Circutor for the vendor patch; as an interim control, restrict network access to the PLC management interface and implement input validation at upstream network devices to block oversized meter parameter values.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Sge Plc1000 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 9.0.2
Sge Plc50 FirmwareOperating system
Affected:= 9.0.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model
    Access the device's web interface, administrative console, or check the device label/metadata to confirm it is a Circutor SGE-PLC1000 or SGE-PLC50 unit
    Affected if The device is not one of these two models, then it is not affected
  2. Check firmware version
    Navigate to the device's web interface (typically http://[device-ip]/) or administrative panel and locate the firmware version information, often found in System Info, Status, or About pages
    Affected if The firmware version is exactly 9.0.2 (only this exact version is affected)
  3. Verify remote access is enabled
    Check if the device's web server or remote management interface is accessible over the network (ports 80/443 or custom ports). Check device network settings to confirm HTTP/HTTPS services are enabled
    Affected if Remote HTTP/HTTPS access is enabled and the ShowSupervisorParameters endpoint is reachable
  4. Identify if ShowSupervisorParameters is accessible
    Locate the web endpoint or API path that exposes the ShowSupervisorParameters function. This is typically accessed via a web request with the 'meter' parameter. Check device documentation or enumerate common paths like /cgi-bin/plc or similar
    Affected if The ShowSupervisorParameters function is accessible via a web interface or API and accepts the 'meter' parameter

Your environment is affected only if you have a Circutor SGE-PLC1000 or SGE-PLC50 device running firmware version 9.0.2 with remote web access enabled and the ShowSupervisorParameters function exposed.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Contact Circutor for the vendor patch; as an interim control, restrict network access to the PLC management interface and implement input validation at upstream network devices to block oversized meter parameter values.

Fix this in Sge Plc1000 Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
44.0 hours of engineering $7,720
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-11788 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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