CVE-2025-12131
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA truncated 802.15.4 packet can lead to an assert, resulting in a denial of service.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceThe vulnerability exists in IEEE 802.15.4 packet parsing logic where a truncated (incomplete) frame triggers an assertion failure, causing the device or application to crash and resulting in denial of service.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data<= 2025.6.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Adjacent
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify installed Simplicity SDK versionLocate the SDK installation directory or check project build files for the Simplicity SDK version identifier. Common locations include the SDK manifest file, build configuration, or release notes in the projectAffected if The SDK version is 2025.6.2 or earlier (any version <= 2025.6.2)
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Confirm IEEE 802.15.4 stack is in useReview project configuration to determine if the 802.15.4 wireless stack (either Ember ZNet, Silicon Labs Thread, or Zigbee stack) is compiled and enabled in the firmware or applicationAffected if IEEE 802.15.4 stack is included in the build or runtime configuration
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Verify packet reception from untrusted sourcesInspect the network configuration and packet handler code to determine if the device accepts 802.15.4 frames from external or untrusted radio sources without prior validationAffected if The device processes incoming 802.15.4 packets from devices not in a trusted pairing list or without input validation at the MAC layer
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Locate 802.15.4 frame parsing codeSearch the project source for the IEEE 802.15.4 parsing implementation, typically in files related to MAC layer, RF stack, or packet handlers. Look for functions that process frame length and payload fieldsAffected if The codebase contains 802.15.4 frame parsing logic without proper length validation before buffer access
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Check for assertion usage in packet handlingExamine the 802.15.4 parsing code for assert() or similar statements that terminate execution on unexpected frame conditions, particularly around frame length or completeness checksAffected if Assertions exist in the frame parsing path that trigger on truncated or malformed 802.15.4 frames
A user is affected if they are running Simplicity SDK version 2025.6.2 or earlier AND their application uses the IEEE 802.15.4 stack to process incoming wireless frames from potentially untrusted sources.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedImplement graceful error handling for malformed packets instead of asserting; add proper input validation on packet length fields before processing 802.15.4 frames.
Simplicity Software SDK > 2025.6.2 (obtain exact version from community.silabs.com)
- 1. Visit the Silicon Labs community website (community.silabs.com) to check for the latest Simplicity Software Development Kit release notes
- 2. Download the Simplicity Software SDK version newer than 2025.6.2 that contains the fix for the truncated 802.15.4 packet assert vulnerability
- 3. Before upgrading, review the SDK release notes for any migration requirements or breaking changes
- 4. Upgrade the Simplicity Software SDK to the fixed version
- 5. Test 802.15.4 packet handling to verify the vulnerability is resolved
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing3.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.
Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-12131 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-12131 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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