OS Command InjectionWeakness · CWE-78

CVE-2025-12744

HIGH · 8.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-03
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
90/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A flaw was found in the ABRT daemon’s handling of user-supplied mount information.ABRT copies up to 12 characters from an untrusted input and places them directly into a shell command (docker inspect %s) without proper validation. An unprivileged local user can craft a payload that injects shell metacharacters, causing the root-running ABRT process to execute attacker-controlled commands and ultimately gain full root privileges.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The ABRT daemon contains a command injection vulnerability where it copies up to 12 characters from user-supplied mount information and directly places them into a shell command (docker inspect %s) without validation. An unprivileged local attacker can inject shell metacharacters into this input, causing the root-running ABRT process to execute arbitrary attacker-controlled commands and achieve full root privileges.

MitigationThe vulnerability requires code-level remediation: implement strict input validation to sanitize mount information before use in shell commands, preferably using allowlists and avoiding shell invocation entirely. Consider restricting ABRT daemon privileges or disabling docker inspect functionality until a patch is applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify ABRT is installed
    Run 'rpm -qa | grep -i abrt' (RHEL/Fedora) or check for /usr/sbin/abrtd and /etc/abrt/ directory
    Affected if No ABRT packages found means not affected
  2. Check ABRT daemon version
    Run 'abrtd --version' or 'rpm -q abrt' to get the installed version number
    Affected if Version falls within vulnerable range (check against CVE-2025-12744 patch status); unpatched versions are affected
  3. Determine if ABRT daemon is running
    Run 'systemctl status abrtd' or 'ps aux | grep abrtd'
    Affected if ABRT daemon not running reduces exposure but config files may still be exploitable
  4. Check if docker plugin is enabled in ABRT
    Examine /etc/abrt/plugins/ directory for docker configuration files, or check /etc/abrt/abrt.conf for 'EnablePlugins' section containing 'docker'
    Affected if Docker plugin is listed in enabled plugins means the vulnerable code path exists
  5. Inspect ABRT docker configuration
    Check configuration files in /etc/abrt/plugins/ for docker-related settings that enable 'docker inspect' functionality
    Affected if Docker inspect feature is enabled in ABRT config means the vulnerable shell command construction can be triggered

A system is affected if ABRT daemon is installed, running, has the docker plugin enabled with inspect functionality, and the installed version is unpatched for CVE-2025-12744.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

The vulnerability requires code-level remediation: implement strict input validation to sanitize mount information before use in shell commands, preferably using allowlists and avoiding shell invocation entirely. Consider restricting ABRT daemon privileges or disabling docker inspect functionality until a patch is applied.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-12744 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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