CommvaultApplication

CVE-2025-12776

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-01-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 11.36.68 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Report Builder component of the application stores user input directly in a web page and displays it to other users, which raised concerns about a possible Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attack. Proper management of this functionality helps ensure a secure and seamless user experience.  Although the user input is not validated in the report creation, these scripts are not executed when the report is run by end users. The script is executed when the report is modified through the report builder by a user with edit permissions. The Report Builder is part of the WebConsole.  The WebConsole package is currently end of life, and is no longer maintained. We strongly recommend against installing or using it in any production environment. However, if you choose to install it, for example, to access functionality like the Report Builder, it must be deployed within a fully isolated network that has no access to sensitive data or internet connectivity. This is a critical security precaution, as the retired package may contain unpatched vulnerabilities and is no longer supported with updates or fixes.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Report Builder component of the end-of-life WebConsole stores user input directly into web pages without validation, creating a stored XSS vulnerability. While the malicious scripts do not execute when end users run reports, they DO execute when users with edit permissions modify the report through the Report Builder interface.

MitigationThe WebConsole is end-of-life and unmaintained - it should not be used in production. If already deployed, either decommission it entirely or deploy it within a fully isolated network with no access to sensitive data or internet connectivity.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
CommvaultApplication
Affected:>= 11.36.0, <= 11.36.68>= 11.32.0, <= 11.32.112

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Commvault installed version
    Run 'commvault -version' or check the Commvault installation directory for version information, typically found in the installation logs or the 'Base' directory
    Affected if Version falls within 11.36.0-11.36.68 or 11.32.0-11.32.112 ranges
  2. Confirm WebConsole component is present
    Check if the WebConsole service is installed and running. This is typically accessible via port 80/443 on the Commvault server
    Affected if WebConsole is installed and accessible on the network
  3. Verify Report Builder interface access
    Check if the Report Builder component is accessible by logging into WebConsole and navigating to the Reports section, or check for Report Builder configuration files
    Affected if Report Builder interface is available to users with edit permissions
  4. Audit for existing reports created via Report Builder
    Review the Commvault database or report storage location for reports that may have been created or modified using the Report Builder, as these could contain malicious payloads
    Affected if Reports exist that were created or modified through the Report Builder interface by users with edit permissions

You are affected if your Commvault version is 11.36.0-11.36.68 or 11.32.0-11.32.112 AND the WebConsole with Report Builder is accessible to users with edit permissions who can modify reports.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 11.36.68
Interim mitigation

The WebConsole is end-of-life and unmaintained - it should not be used in production. If already deployed, either decommission it entirely or deploy it within a fully isolated network with no access to sensitive data or internet connectivity.

Fix this in Commvault Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing8.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,400
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-12776 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data