Interview Management SystemApplication · Janobe

CVE-2025-12939

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester Interview Management System up to 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /addCandidate.php. The manipulation of the argument candName results in sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in SourceCodester Interview Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL code via the candName parameter in /addCandidate.php. The lack of input sanitization or parameterized queries enables attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially allowing unauthorized data access, modification, or complete system compromise.

MitigationReplace dynamic SQL queries with prepared statements/parameterized queries in addCandidate.php to properly sanitize the candName parameter before executing database operations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Interview Management SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Locate the application installation
    Search for the presence of SourceCodester or Janobe Interview Management System files on the web server, typically in the web root directory
    Affected if The application directory containing Interview Management System files exists on the server
  2. Verify the installed version
    Check for version information in the application files such as version.php, about.php, or any README/install files
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 1.0 as listed in the affected versions
  3. Identify the vulnerable script
    Locate the addCandidate.php file within the application directory structure
    Affected if The file /addCandidate.php exists in the application
  4. Inspect the candName parameter handling
    Open addCandidate.php and examine how the candName POST parameter is used in database queries - look for direct insertion into SQL statements without using prepared statements or sanitization functions
    Affected if The candName parameter is directly concatenated into SQL queries without parameterized queries, mysqli_prepare, or input sanitization
  5. Confirm the endpoint is accessible
    Verify the /addCandidate.php endpoint is reachable via HTTP/HTTPS from the network
    Affected if The endpoint accepts requests and processes the candName parameter without authentication

The environment is affected if SourceCodester/Janobe Interview Management System version 1.0 is installed, addCandidate.php exists, and the candName parameter is processed without prepared statements or input sanitization.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Replace dynamic SQL queries with prepared statements/parameterized queries in addCandidate.php to properly sanitize the candName parameter before executing database operations.

Fix this in Interview Management System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-12939 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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