CWE-610Weakness · CWE-610

CVE-2025-13209

MEDIUM · 6.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-15
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A weakness has been identified in bestfeng oa_git_free up to 9.5. This affects the function updateWriteBack of the file yimioa-oa9.5\server\c-flow\src\main\java\com\cloudweb\oa\controller\WorkflowPredefineController.java. This manipulation of the argument writeProp causes xml external entity reference. The attack is possible to be carried out remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is an XML External Entity (XXE) injection vulnerability in bestfeng oa_git_free up to version 9.5. The updateWriteBack function in WorkflowPrehandleController.java processes user-controlled input (writeProp) without proper sanitization, allowing attackers to inject malicious XML with external entity references. This can lead to disclosure of local files, denial of service, or server-side request forgery.

MitigationDisable external entity processing and DTD parsing in the XML parser configuration within the affected function, and implement input validation for the writeProp parameter before XML parsing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify if bestfeng oa_git_free is installed
    Locate the application deployment directory and identify the installed version by checking version files, build artifacts, or the application banner. Compare the version number to 9.5 (inclusive).
    Affected if The application is bestfeng oa_git_free version 9.5 or lower
  2. Locate the affected Java source file
    Search for the file WorkflowPrehandleController.java within the application source code or decompiled bytecode. This file contains the vulnerable updateWriteBack function.
    Affected if The file exists and contains the updateWriteBack function handling the writeProp parameter
  3. Verify XML parsing without entity protection
    Examine the updateWriteBack function code to confirm it parses the writeProp parameter as XML. Check if the XML parser is configured with disallow-doctype-decl=true, external-general-entities=false, or external-parameter-entities=false.
    Affected if The code parses writeProp as XML without disabling external entities and DTD processing
  4. Confirm writeProp parameter is user-controllable
    Trace how the writeProp parameter enters the updateWriteBack function - verify it comes directly from an HTTP request parameter without input validation or sanitization before XML parsing.
    Affected if The writeProp parameter flows from user input directly to the XML parser without validation

A user is affected if bestfeng oa_git_free version 9.5 or lower is running and the WorkflowPrehandleController.java updateWriteBack function parses the writeProp parameter as XML without disabling external entity processing.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Disable external entity processing and DTD parsing in the XML parser configuration within the affected function, and implement input validation for the writeProp parameter before XML parsing.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-13209 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

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What belongs here
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