Enterprise ServerApplication · GitHub

CVE-2025-13744

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-01-06
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 3.14.20 / 3.15.15 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed attacker controlled HTML to be rendered by the Filter component (search) across GitHub that could be used to exfiltrate sensitive information. An attacker would require permissions to create or modify the names of milestones, issues, pull requests, or similar entities that are rendered in the vulnerable filter/search components. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.20 and was fixed in versions 3.19.1, and 3.18.2, 3.17.8, 3.16.11, 3.15.15, and 3.14.20. This vulnerability was reported via the GitHub Bug Bounty program.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

This is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in GitHub Enterprise Server's Filter/Search component. Attackers with permissions to create or modify entity names (milestones, issues, pull requests) can inject malicious HTML that gets rendered without proper sanitization when these entities appear in search results, enabling sensitive data exfiltration.

MitigationUpgrade GitHub Enterprise Server to one of the fixed versions (3.19.1, 3.18.2, 3.17.8, 3.16.11, 3.15.15, or 3.14.20) or later. Review user permissions for milestone, issue, and pull request creation/modification to limit exposure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Enterprise ServerApplication
Affected:>= 3.14.0, < 3.14.20>= 3.15.0, < 3.15.15>= 3.16.0, < 3.16.11>= 3.17.0, < 3.17.8>= 3.18.0, < 3.18.2= 3.19.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify GitHub Enterprise Server version
    Access the GitHub Enterprise Server admin console, go to the dashboard or site administration page, and locate the version number. Alternatively, run 'ghe-version' from the server command line if you have SSH access.
    Affected if The installed version is >= 3.14.0 and < 3.14.20, OR >= 3.15.0 and < 3.15.15, OR >= 3.16.0 and < 3.16.11, OR >= 3.17.0 and < 3.17.8, OR >= 3.18.0 and < 3.18.2, OR equals 3.19.0
  2. Verify search filter component is accessible
    Confirm that the search/filter functionality is available on the instance by accessing the search bar in the GitHub web interface or using the search API endpoint.
    Affected if The search feature is active and accessible to users with permissions to create or modify milestones, issues, or pull requests
  3. Audit existing milestones for unsanitized content
    Navigate to the repository or organization settings and review all milestone names and descriptions. Check for any HTML tags, script elements, or suspicious JavaScript event handlers in milestone fields.
    Affected if Any milestone contains raw HTML, <script> tags, or event handler attributes like onload, onerror, or onclick that could execute JavaScript
  4. Audit existing issues and pull requests for unsanitized content
    Review recent issues and pull request titles, descriptions, and comments through the web interface or API. Look for injected HTML or script tags that would render when appearing in search results.
    Affected if Any issue or pull request contains unsanitized HTML or script elements that would execute when rendered in search results

The environment is affected if the installed GitHub Enterprise Server version falls within any of the vulnerable ranges AND the search/filter feature is in use with user-created milestones, issues, or pull requests that may contain injected malicious content.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 3.14.20 / 3.15.15 / 3.16.11 or later
Fixed in 3.14.203.15.153.16.11
Interim mitigation

Upgrade GitHub Enterprise Server to one of the fixed versions (3.19.1, 3.18.2, 3.17.8, 3.16.11, 3.15.15, or 3.14.20) or later. Review user permissions for milestone, issue, and pull request creation/modification to limit exposure.

Recommended fix High confidence

Upgrade to GitHub Enterprise Server version 3.14.20, 3.15.15, 3.16.11, 3.17.8, 3.18.2, or 3.19.1 (or later) depending on your current major version branch

  1. 1. Back up your GitHub Enterprise Server instance data and configuration before proceeding with any upgrade.
  2. 2. Identify your current GitHub Enterprise Server version by navigating to the admin console or checking system settings.
  3. 3. Review the GitHub Enterprise Server upgrade documentation at docs.github.com for your specific version path.
  4. 4. For version 3.14.x: upgrade to version 3.14.20 or later.
  5. 5. For version 3.15.x: upgrade to version 3.15.15 or later.
  6. 6. For version 3.16.x: upgrade to version 3.16.11 or later.
  7. 7. For version 3.17.x: upgrade to version 3.17.8 or later.
  8. 8. For version 3.18.x: upgrade to version 3.18.2 or later.
Caveat Review release notes for your target version as GitHub Enterprise Server upgrades may include configuration changes or require migration steps; test in a staging environment before production deployment

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Enterprise Server Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
9.0 hours of engineering $1,600
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-13744 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data