Authorization Bypass (IDOR)Weakness · CWE-639

CVE-2025-13748

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-06
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
62/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Fluent Forms – Customizable Contact Forms, Survey, Quiz, & Conversational Form Builder plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in all versions up to, and including, 6.1.7 via the 'submission_id' parameter due to missing validation on a user controlled key within the confirmScaPayment() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to mark arbitrary submissions as failed via crafted requests to the endpoint granted they can guess or enumerate a valid submission identifier.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Fluent Forms plugin contains an IDOR vulnerability in the confirmScaPayment() function where the submission_id parameter is not validated. Unauthenticated attackers can craft requests to mark arbitrary form submissions as failed by manipulating this parameter, provided they can guess or enumerate valid submission identifiers.

MitigationUpdate to version 6.1.8 or later which includes proper validation of the submission_id parameter, or implement authorization checks to verify the requesting user has permission to modify the specified submission.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Fluent Forms plugin is installed
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for Fluent Forms. Alternatively, check the file /wp-content/plugins/fluentform/ exists.
    Affected if Plugin is installed and active
  2. Check the installed Fluent Forms version
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins > Fluent Forms and view the version number. Alternatively, check /wp-content/plugins/fluentform/fluentform.php for the 'Version' header in the plugin comments.
    Affected if Version is lower than 6.1.8
  3. Verify SCA payment module is enabled
    In WordPress admin, go to Fluent Forms > Settings > Payment Settings and check if any Stripe SCA/SCA Payment methods are enabled.
    Affected if SCA payment feature is enabled and configured
  4. Check for existing form submissions
    In WordPress admin, go to Fluent Forms > All Entries and note if any form submissions exist. The vulnerability allows marking submissions as failed, so existing entries are potential targets.
    Affected if There are form submissions in the database that could be manipulated

User is affected if Fluent Forms version is below 6.1.8, the SCA payment module is enabled, and there are existing form submissions that could be targeted via manipulated submission_id parameters.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to version 6.1.8 or later which includes proper validation of the submission_id parameter, or implement authorization checks to verify the requesting user has permission to modify the specified submission.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-13748 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-13748 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data