Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)Weakness · CWE-352

CVE-2025-13970

HIGH · 8.0 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-13
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
87/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
OpenPLC_V3 is vulnerable to a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attack due to the absence of proper CSRF validation. This issue allows an unauthenticated attacker to trick a logged-in administrator into visiting a maliciously crafted link, potentially enabling unauthorized modification of PLC settings or the upload of malicious programs which could lead to significant disruption or damage to connected systems.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

OpenPLC_V3 lacks CSRF token validation on state-changing operations, allowing attackers to craft malicious requests that execute when an authenticated administrator visits a crafted link. This enables unauthorized modification of PLC settings or upload of malicious programs.

MitigationImplement the synchronizer token pattern by adding unique CSRF tokens to all forms and AJAX requests, and validate the Origin/Referer header server-side on sensitive operations.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify OpenPLC version
    Check the installed OpenPLC version by reviewing the application startup logs, looking in the installed package metadata, or accessing the web interface version information if available
    Affected if The installed version corresponds to OpenPLC_V3 (any version of the v3 branch)
  2. Inspect HTML forms for CSRF tokens
    Access the OpenPLC web interface and view the page source of forms that perform state-changing operations (e.g., program upload, PLC configuration, runtime control). Search for hidden input fields containing token values or similar anti-CSRF mechanisms
    Affected if No CSRF token or unique token-like parameter is present in the HTML forms for sensitive operations
  3. Check for CSRF token validation in request handlers
    Examine the server-side code that handles state-changing requests (program uploads, configuration changes, runtime commands). Look for logic that validates anti-CSRF tokens before processing the request
    Affected if The request handlers do not validate any CSRF token or anti-CSRF parameter before executing state-changing operations
  4. Verify Origin or Referer header validation
    Review the server-side code for state-changing endpoints to determine if the Origin or Referer HTTP headers are validated against an allowlist before processing sensitive operations
    Affected if Sensitive endpoints accept requests without validating the Origin or Referer header, allowing cross-origin requests to be processed

An environment is affected if it runs OpenPLC_V3 and the forms for sensitive operations lack CSRF token fields or the server does not validate CSRF tokens or origin headers before executing state-changing requests

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement the synchronizer token pattern by adding unique CSRF tokens to all forms and AJAX requests, and validate the Origin/Referer header server-side on sensitive operations.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
24.0 hours of engineering $4,200
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-13970 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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