Lbp1238 Ii FirmwareOperating system · Canon

CVE-2025-14233

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2026-01-16
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 06.02 or later.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Invalid free in CPCA file deletion processing on Small Office Multifunction Printers and Laser Printers(*) which may allow an attacker on the network segment to trigger the affected product being unresponsive or to execute arbitrary code. *: Satera LBP670C Series/Satera MF750C Series firmware v06.02 and earlier sold in Japan.Color imageCLASS LBP630C/Color imageCLASS MF650C Series/imageCLASS LBP230 Series/imageCLASS X LBP1238 II/imageCLASS MF450 Series/imageCLASS X MF1238 II/imageCLASS X MF1643i II/imageCLASS X MF1643iF II firmware v06.02 and earlier sold in US.i-SENSYS LBP630C Series/i-SENSYS MF650C Series/i-SENSYS LBP230 Series/1238P II/1238Pr II/i-SENSYS MF450 Series/i-SENSYS MF550 Series/1238i II/1238iF II/imageRUNNER 1643i II/imageRUNNER 1643iF II firmware v06.02 and earlier sold in Europe.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An invalid free vulnerability exists in the CPCA file deletion processing of Canon Satera, i-SENSYS, and imageRUNNER printer firmware v06.02 and earlier. The flaw allows a network-adjacent attacker to trigger a denial-of-service condition or potentially achieve arbitrary code execution by exploiting the memory corruption issue in the file deletion routine.

MitigationUpdate affected Canon printer firmware to a version newer than v06.02. If immediate updates are not possible, network segmentation and restricting unauthorized access to the printer network segment can reduce exposure.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Lbp1238 Ii FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 06.02
Lbp632cdw FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 06.02
Lbp633cdw FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 06.02
Lbp236dw FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 06.02
Lbp237dw FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 06.02
Mf1643i Ii FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 06.02
Mf1643if Ii FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 06.02
Mf1238 Ii FirmwareOperating system
Affected:<= 06.02

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check the printer firmware version
    Access the printer web administration interface (typically http://<printer-ip>) and navigate to the Firmware or Status page. Alternatively, query via SNMP: snmpget -v2c -c public <printer-ip> 1.3.6.1.2.1.43.5.1.1.16.1 or use the printer's control panel to view system information.
    Affected if The displayed firmware version is 06.02 or lower (for example, 06.02, 06.01, 05.05, etc.)
  2. Verify CPCA protocol is enabled
    Log into the printer web interface and look for settings related to Canon Printer Control Application (CPCA), Remote UI, or network protocol settings. Check if CPCA/Remote UI is accessible and not explicitly disabled.
    Affected if CPCA or Remote UI is enabled and accessible on the network (this is the module where the vulnerable file deletion routine resides)
  3. Confirm network accessibility of the printer
    Ping the printer IP address and verify it responds. Use a port scanner (such as nmap) to check if common management ports (HTTP 80, HTTPS 443, or Canon proprietary ports) are open and reachable from your test system.
    Affected if The printer is directly reachable from your network segment without access controls (the attacker must be network-adjacent to exploit this)

Your environment is affected if the Canon printer firmware version is 06.02 or lower AND the CPCA/Remote UI feature is enabled and accessible from the network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 06.02
Interim mitigation

Update affected Canon printer firmware to a version newer than v06.02. If immediate updates are not possible, network segmentation and restricting unauthorized access to the printer network segment can reduce exposure.

Fix this in Lbp1238 Ii Firmware Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-14233 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-14233 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data