Student Management SystemApplication · Angeljudesuarez

CVE-2025-14578

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /update_account.php. This manipulation of the argument ID causes sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in itsourcecode Student Management System 1.0 allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL commands via the ID parameter in /update_account.php. The lack of proper input validation or parameterized queries enables attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially allowing unauthorized data access, modification, or complete system compromise.

MitigationImplement prepared statements/parameterized queries for all database operations, particularly for the ID parameter in update_account.php. Apply input validation and output encoding as defense-in-depth measures.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Student Management SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm the application is installed
    Identify whether the Angeljudesuarez Student Management System version 1.0 is deployed on your server by checking for the application files or examining the web application's metadata
    Affected if The application is present and matches version 1.0
  2. Locate the vulnerable script
    Search for the file /update_account.php in your web application's document root directory
    Affected if The file update_account.php exists in the web application directory
  3. Verify the application version
    Check the application's version identifier through any version file, about page, or metadata within the application
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 1.0
  4. Confirm the ID parameter handling
    Examine the source code of update_account.php to verify that user input from the ID parameter is used directly in SQL queries without prepared statements or parameterization
    Affected if The ID parameter is processed without parameterized queries or input validation in the database operations

You are affected if the Angeljudesuarez Student Management System version 1.0 is installed and the update_account.php script handles the ID parameter without prepared statements.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement prepared statements/parameterized queries for all database operations, particularly for the ID parameter in update_account.php. Apply input validation and output encoding as defense-in-depth measures.

Fix this in Student Management System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,930
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-14578 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data