CVE-2025-14914
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedIBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.1 could allow a privileged user to upload a zip archive containing path traversal sequences resulting in an overwrite of files leading to arbitrary code execution.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceIBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty versions 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.1 contains a path traversal vulnerability in its zip archive upload functionality. A privileged user can craft a zip archive containing path traversal sequences (e.g., '../') in filenames to write files outside the intended extraction directory, enabling arbitrary code execution via overwrite of system or application files.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 17.0.0.3, <= 26.0.0.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- High
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify WebSphere Liberty versionRun 'java -jar wlp/lib/ws-javaagent.jar -version' or check the 'productInfo version' in the server startup logs, or inspect the 'wlp/lib/versions/WebSphereApplicationServer.properties' fileAffected if The installed version is 17.0.0.3 through 26.0.0.1 inclusive
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Locate the feature configurationCheck the server.xml file in the 'wlp/usr/servers/<serverName>/' directory for feature definitionsAffected if Features related to zip archive handling, file upload, or admincenter are enabled in the featureManager section
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Verify if zip upload capability is activeSearch server.xml for features like 'adminCenter-1.0', 'fileUpload-1.0', or custom feature configurations that enable zip archive extraction; also check 'server.env' for related upload settingsAffected if Any feature or configuration enabling zip archive upload and extraction is present and enabled
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Inspect file extraction directory configurationCheck server.xml and any associated bootstrap.properties for 'appFilesDestination', 'tempDir', or 'extractDir' settings that define where uploaded archives are extractedAffected if An extraction directory is configured and accessible to privileged users performing uploads
Your environment is affected if the installed WebSphere Liberty version falls within 17.0.0.3 to 26.0.0.1 AND the zip archive upload or extraction feature is enabled in your server configuration.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scopedApply the IBM-provided security patch for this vulnerability. Until patched, restrict privileged user upload capabilities and implement server-side validation of archive contents to reject path traversal sequences before extraction.
IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty 26.0.0.2 or later
- 1. Download IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty version 26.0.0.2 or later from IBM Fix Central or your IBM entitlement.
- 2. Before upgrading, review the IBM WebSphere Application Server Liberty fix list for version 26.0.0.2 to confirm the security fix for CVE-2025-14914 is included.
- 3. Backup your current WebSphere Liberty installation and configuration directories.
- 4. Stop the WebSphere Liberty server.
- 5. Install version 26.0.0.2 or later following the IBM installation documentation.
- 6. Validate your applications function correctly after the upgrade.
- 7. Test that the path traversal vulnerability is no longer exploitable by attempting to upload archives with path traversal sequences (../) - this should now be blocked.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation6.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-14914 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-14914 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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