Db2Application · Ibm

CVE-2025-1493

MEDIUM · 5.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-05
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 12.1.1 or later.
See remediation →
59/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
IBM Db2 for Linux, UNIX and Windows (includes DB2 Connect Server) 12.1.0 through 12.1.1 could allow an authenticated user to cause a denial of service due to concurrent execution of shared resources.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

IBM Db2 versions 12.1.0 through 12.1.1 contain a race condition vulnerability where authenticated users can cause denial of service via concurrent execution of shared resources. This is a classic time-of-check-time-of-use (TOCTOU) issue allowing manipulation of shared state during concurrent operations.

MitigationApply IBM's security patch for this vulnerability or upgrade to a fixed version beyond 12.1.1. Limit database user privileges to reduce attack surface until patching is complete.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Db2Application
Affected:>= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.1

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
High
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the installed IBM Db2 version
    Run 'db2level' from a Db2 instance owner account to retrieve the exact version and build level
    Affected if The displayed version is 12.1.0 or 12.1.1 (including any subversions within these releases)
  2. Confirm the exact version range
    Check if the installed version falls within the 12.1.0 through 12.1.1 range by examining the full version string from the version command output
    Affected if The version is greater than or equal to 12.1.0 and less than or equal to 12.1.1
  3. Verify concurrent connection capability
    Run 'LIST APPLICATIONS' or query SYSCAT.APPLICATIONS to observe if multiple authenticated user connections can exist simultaneously
    Affected if The database allows multiple authenticated users to maintain concurrent connections, which is the typical operational mode
  4. Check for workload management configuration
    Examine Db2 workload management settings using GET WORKLOAD CONFIGURATION or inspect if concurrent request handling is enabled
    Affected if Concurrent request handling is enabled, allowing multiple authenticated users to execute operations at the same time

If the installed IBM Db2 version is 12.1.0 or 12.1.1 and the system supports concurrent authenticated user sessions, the environment is affected by this vulnerability

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 12.1.1
Interim mitigation

Apply IBM's security patch for this vulnerability or upgrade to a fixed version beyond 12.1.1. Limit database user privileges to reduce attack surface until patching is complete.

Fix this in Db2 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
30.0 hours of engineering $5,160
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-1493 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-1493 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data