Online Cake Ordering SystemApplication · Admerc

CVE-2025-15165

CRITICAL · 9.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-12-29
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
100/100
Remediation priority · Urgent
Public exploit Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability has been found in itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /updatecustomer.php?action=edit. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the itsourcecode Online Cake Ordering System 1.0 in the /updatecustomer.php file. The ID parameter in the edit action is not properly sanitized, allowing remote attackers to inject malicious SQL commands. This could enable unauthorized data access, modification, or potential system compromise.

MitigationImplement parameterized queries (prepared statements) for all database operations involving user input, particularly the ID parameter in updatecustomer.php. Apply vendor security patches if available and validate/sanitize all input parameters before database queries.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Online Cake Ordering SystemApplication
Affected:= 1.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm Online Cake Ordering System is installed
    Search the web root directory for files named 'updatecustomer.php' or check for the presence of the cake ordering system application files.
    Affected if The application files exist on the server.
  2. Verify the application version
    Check version information in the application (look for version files, about pages, or header comments in PHP files). Compare against the affected version 1.0.
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 1.0.
  3. Locate the vulnerable file
    Navigate to the web root and locate /updatecustomer.php - verify the file exists and is accessible via HTTP.
    Affected if The file updatecustomer.php exists in the web-accessible directory.
  4. Check if edit functionality is accessible
    Attempt to access the edit action via HTTP request to updatecustomer.php with an ID parameter (e.g., ?id=1 or ?action=edit&id=1).
    Affected if The edit action with the ID parameter is reachable without authentication or with valid user credentials.
  5. Inspect code for SQL injection vulnerability
    Review the source code of updatecustomer.php and search for SQL queries that use the ID parameter directly without prepared statements, parameter binding, or input sanitization.
    Affected if The ID parameter is used in SQL queries without parameterized queries or proper escaping.

A user is affected if they have the Online Cake Ordering System version 1.0 installed with updatecustomer.php accessible and the ID parameter used in unsanitized SQL queries.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement parameterized queries (prepared statements) for all database operations involving user input, particularly the ID parameter in updatecustomer.php. Apply vendor security patches if available and validate/sanitize all input parameters before database queries.

Fix this in Online Cake Ordering System Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
19.0 hours of engineering $3,380
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-15165 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data