PayaraApplication

CVE-2025-1534

MEDIUM · 5.4 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-01
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 4.1.2.191.51 / 5.68.0 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
CVE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Payara Platform Payara Server allows : Remote Code Inclusion.This issue affects Payara Server: from 4.1.2.1919.1 before 4.1.2.191.51, from 5.20.0 before 5.68.0, from 6.0.0 before 6.23.0, from 6.2022.1 before 6.2025.2.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Payara Server's web interface allows attackers to inject malicious scripts into pages generated by the application. The description mentions 'Remote Code Inclusion' as a potential impact, though the medium CVSS score suggests limited scope.

MitigationUpgrade Payara Server to version 4.1.2.191.51, 5.68.0, 6.23.0, or 6.2025.2 or later. If immediate upgrade is not possible, implement web application firewall rules to filter malicious script payloads in HTTP requests.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
PayaraApplication
Affected:>= 4.1.2.191.1, < 4.1.2.191.51>= 5.20.0, < 5.68.0>= 6.0.0, < 6.24.0>= 6.2022.1, < 6.2025.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Payara Server version
    Run 'asadmin version' command from the Payara installation bin directory, or check the startup log file (usually named server.log) for the Payara version printed during server startup.
    Affected if The installed version falls within one of these ranges: 4.1.2.191.1 through 4.1.2.191.50, 5.20.0 through 5.67.0, 6.0.0 through 6.23.0, or 6.2022.1 through 6.2025.2
  2. Verify admin web console is accessible
    Attempt to reach the Payara admin console in a browser at the default URL (typically http://localhost:4848 or https://localhost:4848 for the secure port). Confirm the login page or console loads successfully.
    Affected if The admin console is accessible and the Payara version from step 1 is in the affected ranges listed above.
  3. Check for recent XSS indicators in logs
    Review Payara server log files (server.log) for suspicious patterns in HTTP requests that may indicate exploitation attempts, such as script tags, javascript: URIs, or other XSS payloads in request parameters.
    Affected if The server version is affected AND anomalous XSS-like request patterns appear in the logs.

You are affected if your Payara Server version is within the vulnerable ranges AND the admin web console is accessible on your network.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 4.1.2.191.51 / 5.68.0 / 6.24.0 or later
Fixed in 4.1.2.191.515.68.06.24.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade Payara Server to version 4.1.2.191.51, 5.68.0, 6.23.0, or 6.2025.2 or later. If immediate upgrade is not possible, implement web application firewall rules to filter malicious script payloads in HTTP requests.

Recommended fix High confidence

4.1.2.191.51 (for 4.1.2.x); 5.68.0 (for 5.x); 6.24.0 (for 6.0.x-6.23.x); 6.2025.3 (for 6.2022.x)

  1. 1. Identify the currently installed Payara Server version using the admin console or asadmin version command
  2. 2. Determine which version branch your installation belongs to (4.1.2.x, 5.x, 6.0.x-6.23.x, or 6.2022.x)
  3. 3. For Payara 4.1.2.x branch: upgrade to version 4.1.2.191.51 or later
  4. 4. For Payara 5.x branch: upgrade to version 5.68.0 or later
  5. 5. For Payara 6.0.x to 6.23.x branch: upgrade to version 6.24.0 or later
  6. 6. For Payara 6.2022.x branch: upgrade to version 6.2025.3 or later
  7. 7. Download the new version from the official Payara download page (www.payara.fish/software/payara-server/)
  8. 8. Back up your current Payara installation including domain configurations and deployed applications
Caveat Review Payara release notes between your current version and target version for any breaking changes in configuration, APIs, or deprecated features

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Payara Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,080
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An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $3,328.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-1534 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-1534 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data