CVE-2025-15606
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA Denial-of-Service (DoS) vulnerability in the httpd component of TP-Link's TD-W8961N v4.0 due to improper input sanitization, allows crafted requests to trigger a processing error that causes the httpd service to crash. Successful exploitation may allow the attacker to cause service interruption, resulting in a DoS condition.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceA Denial-of-Service vulnerability exists in the httpd web server component of TP-Link TD-W8961N v4.0 routers due to improper input sanitization. Attackers can send crafted HTTP requests that trigger a processing error, causing the httpd service to crash and result in service interruption.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 250925CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- None
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the router modelLog into the router's web administration interface and check the device information or status page to confirm the exact model is TP-Link TD-W8961NAffected if The device model is not TD-W8961N v4.0 - the CVE does not apply to other models
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Check the installed firmware versionIn the router's web UI, navigate to System Tools > Firmware Upgrade or Status page and locate the firmware version numberAffected if The firmware version is less than 250925 (e.g., 250912, 250801, older versions)
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Confirm httpd web server is accessibleAttempt to access the router's web login page via HTTP on the configured IP address (typically 192.168.1.1) from the networkAffected if The httpd web interface is reachable and responds to HTTP requests
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Check if remote web management is enabledIn the router's web UI, go to Security > Remote Management or Advanced > Remote Access settings and verify whether remote management via HTTP/HTTPS is enabledAffected if Remote web management is enabled, allowing unauthenticated access to the httpd service from WAN
You are affected if you have a TP-Link TD-W8961N v4.0 router running firmware version below 250925 AND the httpd web interface is accessible (especially if remote management is enabled), as this allows attackers to crash the service with crafted HTTP requests.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped250925
Apply vendor-supplied firmware update when available; in the interim, disable remote web management or restrict access to the httpd service via firewall rules to block unauthenticated requests.
TD-W8961N v4.0 firmware version 250925 or later
- Check the current firmware version of the TD-W8961N v4.0 device via the web management interface (typically at 192.168.1.1)
- Navigate to the firmware upgrade or system settings section
- Download the official firmware version 250925 or later from TP-Link's support website (www.tp-link.com) for the TD-W8961N v4.0
- Upload the firmware file through the web interface or use TP-Link's firmware upgrade utility
- Wait for the upgrade to complete and the device to reboot automatically
- Verify the new firmware version is installed correctly
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing2.0 h
- Review / QA1.0 h
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Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-15606 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-15606 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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