Use After FreeWeakness · CWE-416

CVE-2025-1706

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Software installed and run as a non-privileged user may conduct improper GPU system calls to trigger use-after-free kernel exceptions.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A use-after-free vulnerability exists in kernel-level GPU driver code where non-privileged users can trigger improper system calls that cause the kernel to access freed memory, potentially leading to kernel exceptions or privilege escalation.

MitigationApply vendor-supplied patches or updates to the GPU driver/kernel modules; restrict untrusted users from GPU-accessible contexts until patches are applied.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed GPU drivers
    Run 'lsmod | grep -i gpu' or check /proc/modules for loaded GPU kernel modules (nvidia, amd, intel, nouveau, i915, amdgpu, radeon)
    Affected if Any proprietary or open-source GPU kernel modules are loaded
  2. Check GPU driver version
    For NVIDIA: 'cat /proc/driver/nvidia/version'; For AMD: 'lsmod | grep amdgpu' then check /sys/module/amdgpu/version if available; For Intel: check /sys/module/i915/version
    Affected if Unable to determine version or version falls within vulnerable range (if known)
  3. Verify untrusted user access to GPU
    Check /dev/dri/* permissions with 'ls -la /dev/dri/*' and review /etc/group for gpu-related groups; check for any render nodes accessible by non-privileged users
    Affected if Non-privileged or untrusted users have read/write access to GPU device nodes (render nodes in /dev/dri/)
  4. Confirm kernel version
    Run 'uname -r' to identify the kernel version
    Affected if Kernel version is recent and GPU drivers are in use (vulnerability is in driver code, not necessarily kernel)
  5. Check for GPU-related system calls exposure
    Review audit logs or use 'ausearch' for suspicious GPU-related system calls from non-privileged users; check dmesg for GPU-related kernel warnings or errors
    Affected if Non-privileged users are actively making GPU system calls that trigger kernel warnings or errors

Users are affected if they have GPU kernel drivers loaded and non-privileged users have access to GPU contexts or device nodes, allowing them to trigger the use-after-free condition.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor-supplied patches or updates to the GPU driver/kernel modules; restrict untrusted users from GPU-accessible contexts until patches are applied.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
36.0 hours of engineering $6,200
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-1706 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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