OpenharmonyOperating system · Openatom

CVE-2025-20102

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-07
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 5.0.2 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
in OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions allow a local attacker cause DOS through out-of-bounds read.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

OpenHarmony v5.0.2 and prior versions contain an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that allows a local attacker to cause a denial-of-service condition. The vulnerability stems from insufficient bounds checking when reading memory, which can trigger the DOS condition.

MitigationUpdate to a patched version of OpenHarmony if available. As a temporary measure, restrict local access to vulnerable systems and monitor for crashes or unexpected process termination.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
OpenharmonyOperating system
Affected:<= 5.0.2

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check OpenHarmony version
    Query the system for the installed OpenHarmony version using systeminfo, about, or the appropriate version query command for your OpenHarmony distribution
    Affected if The installed version is 5.0.2 or any version prior to 5.0.2 (e.g., 5.0.1, 5.0.0, 4.x releases)
  2. Identify vulnerable component
    Review system documentation or enumerate running components to identify if any components handling memory read operations are active
    Affected if The component or module that performs memory read operations is enabled and running on the system
  3. Check for crash logs
    Examine system logs, crash dumps, or error reports for any memory-related faults, segmentation faults, or unexpected process terminations
    Affected if Logs show crashes or process terminations caused by out-of-bounds memory read errors
  4. Monitor for DOS symptoms
    Observe system behavior for signs of service disruption, unexpected reboots, or process failures that could indicate the vulnerability has been triggered
    Affected if The system exhibits denial-of-service conditions such as unresponsive services, crashes, or unexpected process termination

A system is affected if it runs OpenHarmony version 5.0.2 or prior AND has the vulnerable memory read functionality enabled AND is experiencing crashes or DOS symptoms consistent with an out-of-bounds read flaw.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 5.0.2
Interim mitigation

Update to a patched version of OpenHarmony if available. As a temporary measure, restrict local access to vulnerable systems and monitor for crashes or unexpected process termination.

Fix this in Openharmony Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation6.0 h
  • Implementation12.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
27.0 hours of engineering $4,800
Get the upgrade done

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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-20102 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-20102 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data