YoctoApplication · Linuxfoundation

CVE-2025-20746

MEDIUM · 6.7 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-11-04
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
69/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In gnss service, there is a possible out of bounds write due to an incorrect bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10010441; Issue ID: MSV-3967.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the gnss service due to an incorrect bounds check. This allows a locally positioned attacker who already possesses System privileges to achieve further privilege escalation through memory corruption. The vulnerability is exploitable without user interaction.

MitigationApply vendor patch ALPS10010441 to remediate the incorrect bounds check in the gnss service. Since exploitation requires System-level access, treat this as a defense-in-depth measure to prevent post-exploitation privilege escalation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
YoctoApplication
Affected:= 4.0
Rdk BApplication
Affected:= 2024q1
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 14.0= 15.0
OpenwrtOperating system
Affected:= 21.02.0= 23.05.0
ZephyrOperating system
Affected:= 3.7.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
High
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify your product and version
    Determine which affected product (Yocto 4.0, RDK B 2024q1, Android 14.0/15.0, OpenWRT 21.02.0/23.05.0, or Zephyr 3.7.0) is in use and note the exact version
    Affected if The product and version match one of the affected ranges listed in the CVE
  2. Verify if gnss service is present
    Check if the gnss service is installed and enabled on the system. This is typically found in system service listings, process lists, or package inventories depending on the platform
    Affected if The gnss service is present and running on the affected product version
  3. Confirm System-level access context
    Since exploitation requires an attacker who already possesses System privileges, verify the current privilege context and whether untrusted local users could gain System access
    Affected if The system has users or processes with System privileges that could be leveraged by a local attacker for privilege escalation

You are likely affected if you run any of the listed product versions with the gnss service enabled and your system could allow a local attacker to obtain System-level privileges.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply vendor patch ALPS10010441 to remediate the incorrect bounds check in the gnss service. Since exploitation requires System-level access, treat this as a defense-in-depth measure to prevent post-exploitation privilege escalation.

Fix this in Yocto Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
11.0 hours of engineering $1,920
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-20746 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-20746 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data