AndroidOperating system · Samsung

CVE-2025-20938

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-08
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper access control in SamsungContacts prior to SMR Apr-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to access protected data in SamsungContacts.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Improper access control in SamsungContacts prior to SMR Apr-2025 Release 1 allows a local attacker to bypass standard permission checks and access protected contact data stored within the SamsungContacts application.

MitigationApply the Samsung SMR Apr-2025 Release 1 or later security update to affected Galaxy devices to patch the access control vulnerability in SamsungContacts.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:= 14.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify Android version is 14.0
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Android version. Confirm the installed Android version is exactly 14.0.
    Affected if Android version is 14.0 and the SMR (Samsung Maintenance Release) is earlier than Apr-2025 Release 1.
  2. Check SamsungContacts app version
    Go to Settings > Apps > SamsungContacts (or Contacts) > Version info. Note the installed version number.
    Affected if SamsungContacts app version is present on an Android 14.0 Samsung device without the Apr-2025 security patch.
  3. Verify SMR patch level
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Software Information > SMR (Samsung Maintenance Release) information. Check the SMR date and build number.
    Affected if The SMR shows a date earlier than April 2025 or does not include the Apr-2025 Release 1 security update.
  4. Confirm contact storage access
    Check if any third-party or non-system app can read the protected contact database stored by SamsungContacts. This requires examining app permissions and data directory access.
    Affected if Non-privileged apps without READ_CONTACTS permission can access contact data stored within SamsungContacts private storage.

A Samsung Android 14.0 device is affected if the SamsungContacts app is installed and the device security patch level is earlier than SMR Apr-2025 Release 1, allowing unauthorized access to protected contact data.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply the Samsung SMR Apr-2025 Release 1 or later security update to affected Galaxy devices to patch the access control vulnerability in SamsungContacts.

Recommended fix High confidence

SMR Apr-2025 Release 1

  1. Check for system updates on your Samsung Android device
  2. Navigate to Settings > Software update > Download and install
  3. Apply the SMR Apr-2025 Release 1 security update which contains the fix for the improper access control vulnerability in SamsungContacts

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Testing1.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
4.0 hours of engineering $750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-20938 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data