AndroidOperating system · Samsung

CVE-2025-21006

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-08
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 15.0 or later.
See remediation →
80/100
Remediation priority · High
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Out-of-bounds write in handling of macro blocks for MPEG4 codec in libsavsvc.so prior to Android 15 allows local attackers to write out-of-bounds memory.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

An out-of-bounds write vulnerability exists in the MPEG4 codec's macro block handling within libsavsvc.so on Android devices prior to version 15. The flaw allows a local attacker to write memory outside the intended buffer boundaries, potentially leading to code execution or denial of service.

MitigationUpgrade affected Android devices to version 15 or later to receive the patched libsavsvc.so library.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:< 15.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check Android OS version
    Go to Settings > About Phone > Android version, or run 'getprop ro.build.version.release' via ADB shell
    Affected if Version is 14 or lower (anything below 15.0)
  2. Locate libsavsvc.so library
    Search for the file using a file manager or via ADB shell command: 'find / -name libsavsvc.so 2>/dev/null'
    Affected if The library file exists on the device
  3. Identify MPEG4 codec usage
    Check which apps or processes access libsavsvc.so for MPEG4 decoding. Monitor process activity or review app permissions for media access
    Affected if MPEG4 video playback or decoding is performed using the affected library
  4. Confirm library version context
    Check the library file properties or metadata if version information is embedded, or correlate with the Samsung Android security patch level
    Affected if Running on Samsung Android with security patch level prior to the version 15 update containing the fix

A Samsung Android device is affected if it runs version below 15.0 AND has the libsavsvc.so library present, as the out-of-bounds write flaw in MPEG4 macro block handling can be triggered during video decoding operations.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 15.0 or later
Fixed in 15.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade affected Android devices to version 15 or later to receive the patched libsavsvc.so library.

Recommended fix High confidence

Android 15.0

  1. Check the current Android version by navigating to Settings > About Phone > Android version
  2. Back up all important data to a secure location (cloud storage or local backup)
  3. Ensure the device is connected to Wi-Fi and has sufficient battery (50% or more)
  4. Navigate to Settings > System > Software Update (or Settings > Software Update on Samsung devices)
  5. Check for updates and download any available system updates
  6. Install the update and restart the device when prompted
  7. After restart, verify the Android version is 15.0 or higher by checking Settings > About Phone > Android version
Caveat General Android upgrade considerations apply - review app compatibility and ensure important data is backed up before upgrading

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
20.0 hours of engineering $3,500
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $5,600.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-21006 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-21006 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data