Incorrect Privilege AssignmentWeakness · CWE-266

CVE-2025-21092

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-03-05
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
GMOD Apollo does not have sufficient logical or access checks when updating a user's information. This could result in an attacker being able to escalate privileges for themselves or others.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

GMOD Apollo lacks proper authorization checks in its user information update functionality. An authenticated attacker can manipulate user data to escalate their own privileges or grant elevated privileges to other users.

MitigationImplement robust access control validation ensuring users can only modify their own profile data and only administrators can modify privilege levels.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm GMOD Apollo installation and version
    Locate the GMOD Apollo installation directory or check running services. Identify the installed version from version files, about pages, or the application binary.
    Affected if The installed version matches or precedes the vulnerable version range for this CVE.
  2. Verify user authentication is enabled
    Check the application configuration for user authentication settings. Confirm that user accounts can be created and that the login functionality is active.
    Affected if User authentication is enabled, as this CVE requires an authenticated attacker to exploit the authorization flaw.
  3. Inspect user update API or form endpoint
    Examine the user profile update functionality (HTTP endpoints, form handlers, or API routes). Review the code or configuration that handles modifications to user information and privilege fields.
    Affected if The update mechanism accepts privilege-related fields (role, access_level, permissions) without validating that the requester is an administrator.
  4. Check for role-based access control enforcement
    Review the authorization logic in user modification endpoints. Determine whether the application verifies the requesting user's role before allowing changes to privilege fields.
    Affected if The application allows non-administrative users to modify their own or others' privilege levels without proper authorization checks.
  5. Audit existing user privilege assignments
    Query the user database or admin panel to review current user roles and privilege levels. Look for unexpected elevated accounts that may indicate prior exploitation.
    Affected if Any user possesses elevated privileges they should not have, or privilege escalation has occurred.

A defender is affected if GMOD Apollo is installed with user authentication enabled and the user update functionality lacks proper authorization controls on privilege modification.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement robust access control validation ensuring users can only modify their own profile data and only administrators can modify privilege levels.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
22.0 hours of engineering $3,860
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-21092 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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