Peoplesoft Enterprise PeopletoolsApplication · Oracle

CVE-2025-21545

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-01-21
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Vulnerability in the PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools product of Oracle PeopleSoft (component: OpenSearch). Supported versions that are affected are 8.60 and 8.61. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized ability to cause a hang or frequently repeatable crash (complete DOS) of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 7.5 (Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

A denial of service vulnerability exists in the OpenSearch component of PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools versions 8.60 and 8.61. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send specially crafted HTTP requests to cause the application to hang or crash repeatedly, resulting in complete availability loss.

MitigationApply Oracle's PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools patches for versions 8.60 and 8.61 when available. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to OpenSearch ports and implement rate limiting or Web Application Firewall rules to mitigate exploitation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Peoplesoft Enterprise PeopletoolsApplication
Affected:= 8.60= 8.61

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify PeopleTools version
    Log into PeopleSoft Application Designer or check the PeopleTools version via the About page (Help > About). Alternatively, run the following SQL against the PSSTATUS table: SELECT TOOLS_REL FROM PSSTATUS;
    Affected if The installed version is exactly 8.60 or exactly 8.61.
  2. Verify OpenSearch component is in use
    Check if OpenSearch is installed and configured for PeopleSoft. Look for OpenSearch installation directories (typically under PS_HOME/opensearch or within the WebLogic domain). Confirm the OpenSearch service is running via Windows Services or Unix process list (ps -ef | grep opensearch).
    Affected if OpenSearch is installed and the OpenSearch service is running as part of the PeopleSoft environment.
  3. Check OpenSearch port exposure
    Identify the ports OpenSearch is listening on (default ports are 9200 and 9300). Run netstat -an | grep -E '9200|9300' or check firewall rules. Review network configuration to determine if these ports are accessible from external networks.
    Affected if OpenSearch ports (9200, 9300, or configured custom ports) are exposed to untrusted networks or the internet.
  4. Review HTTP access logs for anomalous requests
    Examine OpenSearch access logs (typically in the logs directory under the OpenSearch installation path) for unusual patterns, malformed requests, or high volumes of requests from single sources that could indicate DoS exploitation attempts.
    Affected if Logs show repeated malformed HTTP requests or unusual traffic patterns targeting OpenSearch endpoints.

A system is affected if it runs PeopleTools version 8.60 or 8.61 with the OpenSearch component installed and exposed to network access.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Oracle's PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools patches for versions 8.60 and 8.61 when available. If immediate patching is not possible, restrict network access to OpenSearch ports and implement rate limiting or Web Application Firewall rules to mitigate exploitation.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

Upgrade to PeopleTools version 8.62 or later (once available with this fix) or apply the Oracle CPU patch for CVE-2025-21545

  1. 1. Subscribe to Oracle Critical Patch Updates and check My Oracle Support for the latest security patches for PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools 8.60 and 8.61.
  2. 2. Apply the Oracle Critical Patch Update (CPU) that addresses CVE-2025-21545 once released. Check Oracle's CPU advisory for the specific patch number and instructions.
  3. 3. Alternatively, monitor Oracle's PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools release notes for a version that includes the security fix for this OpenSearch vulnerability.
  4. 4. After applying the patch or upgrading, verify the OpenSearch component is no longer vulnerable by testing the affected HTTP endpoints.
  5. 5. Test in a non-production environment before deploying to production to ensure stability.
Caveat Oracle CPU patches typically include multiple fixes; test thoroughly to ensure compatibility with existing customizations and integrations

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Peoplesoft Enterprise Peopletools Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation16.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA4.0 h
40.0 hours of engineering $7,000
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-21545 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data