Information ExposureWeakness · CWE-200

CVE-2025-22227

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In some specific scenarios with chained redirects, Reactor Netty HTTP client leaks credentials. In order for this to happen, the HTTP client must have been explicitly configured to follow redirects.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

The Reactor Netty HTTP client has a vulnerability where credentials are leaked during chained redirect scenarios when the client is explicitly configured to follow redirects. The credential leakage occurs due to improper handling of authentication headers or credentials across multiple redirect hops.

MitigationUpdate Reactor Netty to the patched version once available, and review any HTTP client configurations that use redirect following to ensure no credentials are exposed in redirect chains.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify Reactor Netty dependency usage
    Review project dependencies (Maven pom.xml, Gradle build.gradle, or runtime classpath) for reactor-netty, reactor-netty-http, or reactor-netty-core artifacts
    Affected if Reactor Netty HTTP client library is present in the application
  2. Determine installed Reactor Netty version
    Check the exact version of reactor-netty-core or reactor-netty-http in your dependency management files or resolved libraries. Compare your version against the affected version range for this CVE
    Affected if Running an unpatched version of Reactor Netty within the affected version range
  3. Verify HTTP client redirect configuration
    Search codebase for HttpClient configuration calls - look for .followRedirect(true), .redirect() method calls, or any custom redirect handling logic that enables automatic redirects
    Affected if The HTTP client is explicitly configured to automatically follow redirects
  4. Identify credential or auth header usage in HTTP requests
    Audit HTTP client code for credential handling - search for .basicAuth(), .headers(h -> h.setBasicAuth()), Bearer token placement, or any authorization header construction being used with redirect-following clients
    Affected if Credentials, Basic Auth, Bearer tokens, or custom authorization headers are being sent through the HTTP client

User is affected if using an unpatched version of Reactor Netty with an HTTP client that has redirect-following enabled AND is transmitting credentials or authentication headers through that client.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update Reactor Netty to the patched version once available, and review any HTTP client configurations that use redirect following to ensure no credentials are exposed in redirect chains.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
7.0 hours of engineering $1,190
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-22227 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data