Optimizely CmsApplication · Optimizely

CVE-2025-22390

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-01-04
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 12.32.0 or later.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
An issue was discovered in Optimizely EPiServer.CMS.Core before 12.32.0. A medium-severity vulnerability exists in the CMS due to insufficient enforcement of password complexity requirements. The application permits users to set passwords with a minimum length of 6 characters, lacking adequate complexity to resist modern attack techniques such as password spraying or offline password cracking.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Optimizely EPiServer.CMS.Core CMS allows users to set passwords with a minimum length of only 6 characters, which lacks adequate complexity to resist modern attack techniques such as password spraying or offline password cracking. This affects versions prior to 12.32.0.

MitigationUpgrade to EPiServer.CMS.Core version 12.32.0 or later which enforces stronger password complexity requirements, or implement stricter password policy configuration if upgrade is not immediately feasible.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Optimizely CmsApplication
Affected:< 12.32.0

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed EPiServer.CMS.Core version
    Locate the EPiServer.CMS.Core.dll in your bin or packages folder and view its file version property, or check your NuGet packages.config / .csproj file for the installed package version
    Affected if The version is lower than 12.32.0
  2. Access password policy configuration
    Log in to the Optimizely/EPiServer CMS Admin interface and navigate to the Password Policy settings (typically under Admin > Password Policy), or inspect the episerver.framework or related configuration section in your web.config / appsettings.json
    Affected if The configured minimum password length is set to 6 or fewer characters
  3. Verify password policy enforcement
    Review whether password complexity requirements such as uppercase, lowercase, numeric, or special character mandates are configured and enforced in the system
    Affected if Password complexity requirements are minimal or disabled, allowing weak passwords

You are affected if your EPiServer.CMS.Core version is below 12.32.0 AND your password policy allows minimum lengths of 6 characters or fewer without strong complexity requirements.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 12.32.0 or later
Fixed in 12.32.0
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to EPiServer.CMS.Core version 12.32.0 or later which enforces stronger password complexity requirements, or implement stricter password policy configuration if upgrade is not immediately feasible.

Recommended fix Moderate confidence

12.32.0

  1. Backup the current Optimizely CMS database and application files before proceeding with any upgrade
  2. Review the Optimizely release notes for version 12.32.0 to understand changes and any prerequisites
  3. Update the EPiServer.CMS.Core NuGet package to version 12.32.0 or later in your project
  4. Deploy the updated application to a staging environment for testing
  5. Verify that password complexity requirements are properly enforced after the upgrade
  6. Deploy the verified upgrade to production

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Optimizely Cms Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation1.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,040
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,664.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-22390 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-22390 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data