CVE-2025-22474
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedDell SmartFabric OS10 Software, version(s) 10.5.4.x, 10.5.5.x, 10.5.6.x, 10.6.0.x, contain(s) a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. A high privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Server-side request forgery.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceDell SmartFabric OS10 versions 10.5.4.x through 10.6.0.x contain a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability allowing a high-privileged remote attacker to make the server perform unintended requests to internal or external resources.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 10.5.4.0, < 10.5.4.14>= 10.5.5.0, < 10.5.5.13>= 10.5.6.0, < 10.5.6.8>= 10.6.0.0, < 10.6.0.2CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- None
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify the installed Dell SmartFabric OS10 versionRun the command to display the OS10 version on the system (e.g., `show version` or `software version` from the CLI). Note the full version string including all three version number groups.Affected if The installed version falls within any of these ranges: 10.5.4.0 through 10.5.4.13, 10.5.5.0 through 10.5.5.12, 10.5.6.0 through 10.5.6.7, or 10.6.0.0 through 10.6.0.1.
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Confirm the management interface is accessibleDetermine if the OS10 web interface or REST API is exposed to the network. Check network configuration for listening services on ports 80, 443, or any HTTP-based management ports.Affected if The administrative web interface or API is reachable from a network where untrusted users could potentially send requests.
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Identify accounts with high-privileged accessReview the list of local users or integrated directory accounts that have administrative or elevated privileges in OS10. Use `show users` or review user role configurations.Affected if There exist user accounts with high-privileged roles (such as admin, superuser, or custom elevated roles) that could exploit this SSRF vulnerability.
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Review recent audit or access logs for suspicious requestsExamine OS10 system logs, web server logs, or audit logs for outgoing requests from the OS10 system to unexpected internal or external destinations, especially to internal IP ranges or sensitive ports.Affected if Logs show the OS10 server has made outbound requests to internal infrastructure (e.g., internal IPs, port 3389, port 445) that were not initiated by legitimate administrative actions.
A system is affected if it runs Dell SmartFabric OS10 version 10.5.4.x prior to 10.5.4.14, 10.5.5.x prior to 10.5.5.13, 10.5.6.x prior to 10.5.6.8, or 10.6.0.x prior to 10.6.0.2, and has its management interface accessible to a high-privileged attacker.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped10.5.4.1410.5.5.1310.5.6.8
Apply Dell-provided patches for OS10 when available; restrict administrative access to trusted networks; implement network segmentation to limit internal service exposure from the affected system.
Upgrade to the minimum fixed version for your branch: 10.5.4.14 (for 10.5.4.x), 10.5.5.13 (for 10.5.5.x), 10.5.6.8 (for 10.5.6.x), or 10.6.0.2 (for 10.6.0.x)
- 1. Identify the currently installed SmartFabric OS10 version using 'show version' command
- 2. Determine which version branch you are running (10.5.4.x, 10.5.5.x, 10.6.0.x, etc.)
- 3. Download the appropriate fixed version from Dell support portal: for 10.5.4.x branch use 10.5.4.14 or later, for 10.5.5.x use 10.5.5.13 or later, for 10.5.6.x use 10.5.6.8 or later, for 10.6.0.x use 10.6.0.2 or later
- 4. Upload the software image to the switch using 'copy <source> flash:' command
- 5. Set the boot image to the new version using 'boot system <image>' command
- 6. Reload the switch using 'reload' command
- 7. After reboot, verify the new version is running with 'show version'
- 8. Confirm the SSRF vulnerability is remediated by verifying the fixed version is installed
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation8.0 h
- Testing12.0 h
- Review / QA4.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-22474 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-22474 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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