CVE-2025-23057
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability in the web management interface of HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack. If successfully exploited, a threat actor could run arbitrary script code in a victim's web browser within the context of the compromised interface.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceA stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the web management interface of HPE Aruba Networking Fabric Composer. An authenticated attacker can inject malicious JavaScript code into the interface, which persists and executes in the browsers of other users viewing the compromised interface.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 7.0.0, < 7.1.1CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify Aruba Fabric Composer installationLocate and confirm the presence of Aruba Networks Fabric Composer software in your environment. Check installed applications, services, or appliance management interfaces.Affected if Aruba Networks Fabric Composer is installed and running.
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Determine installed versionAccess the web management interface or use system commands to query the Fabric Composer version. Compare against the affected range: 7.0.0 through 7.1.0 (exclusive of 7.1.1).Affected if The installed version is 7.0.0 or higher but lower than 7.1.1.
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Verify web management interface is accessibleConfirm that the web management interface is enabled and reachable. Check if HTTP/HTTPS ports for the management console are open and responding.Affected if The web management interface is exposed and accessible to users.
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Review user authentication configurationCheck if authentication is required and enabled for the web management interface. Verify which user roles have access to input fields that could store persistent data.Affected if Authenticated users can access input fields in the web interface that persist data.
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Inspect stored interface data for XSS payloadsExamine any user-supplied data stored in the application database or configuration that is displayed in the web interface. Look for unusual script tags, event handlers, or JavaScript URIs in stored values.Affected if Malicious JavaScript code is present in stored interface data and executes when viewed by other users.
Your environment is affected if Aruba Networks Fabric Composer version 7.0.0 or higher but lower than 7.1.1 is installed and its web management interface is accessible to authenticated users.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped7.1.1
Apply vendor-provided patches when available. Until a patch is released, implement input validation and output encoding for all user-supplied data in the web interface, and consider deploying a WAF rule to detect and block XSS attack patterns.
7.1.1
- Backup current Fabric Composer configuration and data
- Download Fabric Composer version 7.1.1 from the HPE support portal (support.hpe.com)
- Follow the official HPE upgrade documentation for Fabric Composer to install version 7.1.1
- After upgrade, verify the web management interface is accessible and functioning
- Confirm the XSS vulnerability is remediated by testing the affected input fields
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation6.0 h
- Implementation12.0 h
- Testing6.0 h
- Review / QA3.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-23057 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-23057 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
- No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data