InjectionWeakness · CWE-74

CVE-2025-2353

HIGH · 7.3 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-03-17
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
82/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in VAM Virtual Airlines Manager up to 2.6.2. Affected is an unknown function of the file /vam/index.php of the component HTTP GET Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument ID/registry_id/plane_icao leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Other parameters might be affected as well. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

SQL injection vulnerability in VAM Virtual Airlines Manager up to version 2.6.2 allows remote attackers to inject malicious SQL queries via GET parameters (ID, registry_id, plane_icao) in /vam/index.php. The HTTP GET Parameter Handler fails to properly sanitize these parameters before using them in database queries.

MitigationImplement prepared statements/parameterized queries for all database operations involving user-supplied input. Audit all parameters in /vam/index.php and related files for SQL injection vulnerabilities and apply input validation.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm VAM Virtual Airlines Manager is installed
    Look for the presence of the /vam/ directory in your web root, or check the application response at your VAM installation URL
    Affected if The /vam/index.php file exists and responds to HTTP requests
  2. Check the installed version
    Access the VAM admin panel, About page, or check version.php if it exists in the installation directory. Compare the version number to 2.6.2
    Affected if The installed version is 2.6.2 or lower
  3. Verify the vulnerable parameters are processed
    Check if your application processes GET parameters named 'ID', 'registry_id', or 'plane_icao' through /vam/index.php. Review the application code or test by observing parameter handling
    Affected if The application accepts and processes these GET parameters in the vulnerable endpoint
  4. Confirm lack of parameterized queries in the code
    Review the source code of /vam/index.php and related files for direct use of $_GET['ID'], $_GET['registry_id'], or $_GET['plane_icao'] in SQL queries without prepared statements
    Affected if These parameters are used directly in SQL queries without parameter binding

Your environment is affected if you are running VAM Virtual Airlines Manager version 2.6.2 or lower and the application processes ID, registry_id, or plane_icao GET parameters through /vam/index.php in unparameterized SQL queries.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement prepared statements/parameterized queries for all database operations involving user-supplied input. Audit all parameters in /vam/index.php and related files for SQL injection vulnerabilities and apply input validation.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
16.0 hours of engineering $2,850
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Scan for this in your stack

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-2353 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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