365 AppsApplication · Microsoft

CVE-2025-24057

HIGH · 7.8 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-03-11
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
81/100
Remediation priority · High
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability in Microsoft Office allows a local attacker to execute arbitrary code by crafting a malicious Office document that triggers the overflow when opened.

MitigationApply Microsoft security updates for Microsoft Office as soon as they become available; until then, exercise caution with untrusted Office documents and consider enabling Protected View.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
365 AppsApplication
Affected:all versions
OfficeApplication
Affected:= 2016= 2019
Office Long Term Servicing ChannelApplication
Affected:= 2021= 2024

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed Office product
    Open Word (WINWORD.EXE), go to File > Account > About Word, or check registry key HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\ClickToRun\Configuration (for Microsoft 365/Office 2016+) or HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Office\[version]\Common\InstallRoot for older installs
    Affected if Product version displays as 2016, 2019, 2021, 2024, or shows as Microsoft 365 Apps (any version)
  2. Confirm Office component version
    Right-click WINWORD.EXE in Program Files\Microsoft Office\root\Office16 (or Office15/17/19/22 depending on version) and select Properties > Details to view File Version
    Affected if File version matches an affected release year (2016, 2019, 2021, 2024) or indicates a Microsoft 365 subscription build
  3. Check for security updates
    Open Word, go to File > Account > Update Options > View Update History, or check Windows Update history for recent Microsoft Office security patches
    Affected if No Office security updates installed since the patch release date for CVE-2025-24057, or update history is empty/unavailable

You are affected if your installed Office is version 2016, 2019, 2021, 2024, or any Microsoft 365 Apps version, and the corresponding security update for CVE-2025-24057 has not been applied.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Apply Microsoft security updates for Microsoft Office as soon as they become available; until then, exercise caution with untrusted Office documents and consider enabling Protected View.

Fix this in 365 Apps Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-24057 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-24057 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data