Windows 10 1507Operating system · Microsoft

CVE-2025-24065

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-06-10
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 10.0.10240.21034 / 10.0.14393.8148 or later.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Out-of-bounds read in Windows Storage Management Provider allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

This is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Windows Storage Management Provider. An authorized local attacker with low privileges can exploit improper memory boundary checks to read information beyond allocated buffers, potentially exposing sensitive data from memory.

MitigationApply the relevant Microsoft security update for this vulnerability. Until a patch is available, limit local user privileges and restrict access to sensitive systems following least-privilege principles.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
Windows 10 1507Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.10240.21034
Windows 10 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.19045.5965
Windows 11 22h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.22621.5472
Windows 11 23h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.22631.5472
Windows 11 24h2Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.26100.4270
Windows Server 2016Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.14393.8148
Windows Server 2019Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.17763.7434
Windows Server 2022Operating system
Affected:< 10.0.20348.3745

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Retrieve Windows version and build number
    Open Command Prompt or PowerShell and run: `winver` or `systeminfo | findstr /B /C:"OS Name" /C:"OS Version"` to obtain the exact Windows version and build number.
    Affected if The displayed version is lower than any of the following: Windows 10 1507 build 10240.21034, Windows 10 22h2 build 19045.5965, Windows 11 22h2 build 22621.5472, Windows 11 23h2 build 22631.5472, Windows 11 24h2 build 26100.4270, Windows Server 2016 build 14393.8148, Windows Server 2019 build 17763.7
  2. Confirm Storage Management Provider component is present
    Check for the presence of the Storage Management Provider by querying the Windows feature list. In PowerShell, run: `Get-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online | Where-Object {$_.FeatureName -like "*Storage*"}` or check for the service: `Get-Service | Where-Object {$_.DisplayName -like "*Storage*"}`.
    Affected if The Storage Management Provider feature or service is found and the Windows version is within the affected ranges listed above.
  3. Verify current user context and privileges
    In PowerShell, run: `whoami /priv` to list current user privileges. The vulnerability notes exploitation by an authorized local attacker with low privileges.
    Affected if The system is unpatched and the current user account has local access, regardless of privilege level, as the flaw can be exploited by low-privilege users.

A system is affected if it runs any of the Windows versions or Windows Server versions listed above and contains the Storage Management Provider component; the primary indicator is an unpatched Windows version lower than the specified build numbers.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 10.0.10240.21034 / 10.0.14393.8148 / 10.0.17763.7434 or later
Fixed in 10.0.10240.2103410.0.14393.814810.0.17763.7434
Interim mitigation

Apply the relevant Microsoft security update for this vulnerability. Until a patch is available, limit local user privileges and restrict access to sensitive systems following least-privilege principles.

Recommended fix High confidence

KB5055523 or subsequent security updates for each affected Windows version (10.0.10240.21034, 10.0.19045.5965, 10.0.22621.5472, 10.0.22631.5472, 10.0.26100.4270, 10.0.14393.8148, 10.0.17763.7434, 10.0.20348.3745)

  1. Identify the installed Windows version and build number (winver or systeminfo)
  2. Locate the corresponding security update for CVE-2025-24065 from the Microsoft Security Response Center (msrc.microsoft.com)
  3. Apply the security update via Windows Update, or download and install the specific KB from the Microsoft Update Catalog
  4. Restart the system as prompted to complete the patch installation
  5. Verify the installed build matches or exceeds the fixed version for your Windows release
Caveat Standard Windows security update with no expected breaking changes; as with any system update, test in staging if mission-critical

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Windows 10 1507 Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
12.0 hours of engineering $2,130
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Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-24065 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data