Uncontrolled Resource ConsumptionWeakness · CWE-400

CVE-2025-24294

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-12
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The attack vector is a potential Denial of Service (DoS). The vulnerability is caused by an insufficient check on the length of a decompressed domain name within a DNS packet. An attacker can craft a malicious DNS packet containing a highly compressed domain name. When the resolv library parses such a packet, the name decompression process consumes a large amount of CPU resources, as the library does not limit the resulting length of the name. This resource consumption can cause the application thread to become unresponsive, resulting in a Denial of Service condition.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The vulnerability exists in the DNS resolv library's name decompression logic. When parsing DNS packets, the library fails to impose a maximum length limit on decompressed domain names. An attacker can exploit this by sending a DNS packet with a highly compressed domain name that expands to an extremely large size, causing excessive CPU consumption during the decompression process and rendering the application thread unresponsive.

MitigationImplement a maximum length check on decompressed domain names during DNS packet parsing to prevent unbounded decompression. The fix should validate the decompressed name length against a reasonable maximum before processing.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify DNS resolv library usage
    Inventory all software components that perform DNS resolution. Look for libraries or modules that handle DNS packet parsing, particularly custom or embedded DNS resolvers.
    Affected if The system runs any custom or third-party DNS resolution code that parses DNS packets (not just standard system DNS resolution).
  2. Check DNS resolv library version
    Locate the DNS resolv library binary or source code and determine its version through file metadata, package manager, or library identification tools. Compare against any published fixed versions from the vendor.
    Affected if The library version predates the availability of the maximum length validation fix for name decompression.
  3. Verify DNS packet parsing is enabled
    Review application configuration to confirm DNS packet parsing is actively used. Check if the application processes incoming DNS responses or accepts DNS packets from external sources.
    Affected if DNS packet parsing is enabled and the application processes DNS responses from network sources.
  4. Inspect name decompression code
    If access to source code is available, search for the DNS name decompression routine. Look for absence of bounds checking on the decompressed domain name length before buffer allocation or processing.
    Affected if The decompression logic lacks explicit length validation that limits decompressed names to a reasonable maximum (e.g., standard DNS 255-byte limit).
  5. Monitor for decompression behavior
    Process a DNS packet with a highly compressed domain name (one that expands dramatically) and observe CPU usage and processing time. Check if the decompression consumes disproportionate resources.
    Affected if Decompressing a single compressed DNS name causes CPU spikes or thread hangs indicating unbounded expansion.

The environment is affected if it uses a DNS resolv library that parses DNS packets and the library's name decompression logic lacks maximum length validation on decompressed domain names.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement a maximum length check on decompressed domain names during DNS packet parsing to prevent unbounded decompression. The fix should validate the decompressed name length against a reasonable maximum before processing.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation4.0 h
  • Implementation8.0 h
  • Testing6.0 h
  • Review / QA3.0 h
21.0 hours of engineering $3,680
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-24294 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
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  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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