IllustratorApplication · Adobe

CVE-2025-24449

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-03-11
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to 28.7.5 / 29.3 or later.
See remediation →
58/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Illustrator versions 29.2.1, 28.7.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that could lead to disclosure of sensitive memory. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass mitigations such as ASLR. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

Adobe Illustrator contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in its file parsing logic that allows reading memory beyond allocated buffers. This can expose sensitive memory contents including addresses that help bypass ASLR mitigation. Exploitation requires a victim to open a specially crafted malicious file, making this a client-side attack vector.

MitigationPrimary mitigation is to update Adobe Illustrator to the patched version once released. Until then, enforce policies prohibiting opening of untrusted or unsolicited files, and consider application sandboxing or endpoint detection to block malicious file execution.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
IllustratorApplication
Affected:>= 28.0, < 28.7.5>= 29.0, < 29.3

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check installed Adobe Illustrator version
    Open Adobe Illustrator, go to Help > About Adobe Illustrator, or check the version in the Creative Cloud desktop app or Windows Programs and Features
    Affected if Version is 28.0 through 28.7.4, or 29.0 through 29.2 (falls within >=28.0,<28.7.5 or >=29.0,<29.3)
  2. Verify Illustrator file parsing is active
    Confirm that Illustrator handles its native file formats (.AI, .EPS) which trigger the vulnerable parsing code; this is the default behavior when opening files
    Affected if Adobe Illustrator is installed and capable of opening .AI or .EPS files (default state)
  3. Check for untrusted file handling policies
    Review whether users have the ability to open unsolicited or untrusted files; inspect endpoint protection policies or application control settings
    Affected if Users can open files from untrusted sources without restriction
  4. Review application sandboxing status
    Check if Adobe Illustrator is running in a sandbox or if application control allows only signed files; verify via security software or group policy settings
    Affected if No application sandboxing or file execution restrictions are enforced

You are affected if Adobe Illustrator version is 28.0-28.7.4 or 29.0-29.2 AND users can open untrusted or unsolicited .AI/.EPS files which trigger the vulnerable file parsing code.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

dbcve · scoped
Upgrade available Upgrade to 28.7.5 / 29.3 or later
Fixed in 28.7.529.3
Interim mitigation

Primary mitigation is to update Adobe Illustrator to the patched version once released. Until then, enforce policies prohibiting opening of untrusted or unsolicited files, and consider application sandboxing or endpoint detection to block malicious file execution.

Recommended fix High confidence

Illustrator 28.7.5 or 29.3

  1. 1. Close any running instances of Adobe Illustrator
  2. 2. Open Adobe Creative Cloud desktop application or navigate to Adobe's website
  3. 3. Locate Adobe Illustrator in your installed applications
  4. 4. Check for available updates or navigate to the update section
  5. 5. Update to version 28.7.5 (if on 28.x branch) or version 29.3 (if on 29.x branch)
  6. 6. Verify the installed version after update completes

Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.

Fix this in Illustrator Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation1.0 h
  • Testing2.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
6.0 hours of engineering $1,060
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $1,696.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-24449 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-24449 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data