CVE-2025-24854
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA carefully crafted request using the Image plugin could trigger an XSS vulnerability on Apache JSPWiki, which could allow the attacker to execute javascript in the victim's browser and get some sensitive information about the victim. Apache JSPWiki users should upgrade to 2.12.3 or later.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · moderate confidenceAn XSS vulnerability exists in Apache JSPWiki's Image plugin where a carefully crafted request can inject malicious JavaScript to execute in a victim's browser, potentially exposing sensitive session or user information.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data< 2.12.3CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Scope
- Changed
- Confidentiality
- Low
- Integrity
- Low
- Availability
- None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Identify JSPWiki installation versionLocate the JSPWiki installation and check the version manifest, about page, or version file (commonly found in the WAR file, README, or admin interface)Affected if The installed version is lower than 2.12.3 (e.g., 2.12.2, 2.11.x, or earlier)
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Confirm Image plugin is deployedVerify that the Image plugin component is present in the JSPWiki installation (typically in the plugins or lib directory)Affected if The Image plugin is installed and accessible on the wiki instance
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Check if Image plugin is actively usedReview wiki pages or configurations to determine if the Image plugin is being invoked in any page content or templateAffected if The Image plugin syntax is used on any active wiki pages
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Assess exposure levelDetermine whether the wiki is accessible to untrusted users, external networks, or anonymous visitorsAffected if The JSPWiki instance accepts requests from users who can supply image plugin parameters without trusted review
You are affected if your installed Apache JSPWiki version is below 2.12.3 AND the Image plugin is deployed and accessible to users who could inject malicious script parameters.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped2.12.3
Upgrade Apache JSPWiki to version 2.12.3 or later. If immediate patching is not feasible, temporarily disable or restrict the Image plugin until the upgrade can be completed.
2.12.3
- 1. Back up your current JSPWiki installation and all wiki data before proceeding
- 2. Stop the JSPWiki service
- 3. Download Apache JSPWiki version 2.12.3 from the official Apache distribution repository (downloads.apache.org)
- 4. Extract the new version files
- 5. Replace the existing JSPWiki files with the new version 2.12.3 files, preserving your configuration and data directories
- 6. Verify file permissions are correctly set for the new installation
- 7. Restart the JSPWiki service
- 8. In a non-production environment first, verify the Image plugin works correctly and test that the XSS vulnerability is no longer present
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation2.0 h
- Implementation2.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-24854 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-24854 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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