CVE-2025-25039
Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.
NVD · uneditedA vulnerability in the web-based management interface of HPE Aruba Networking ClearPass Policy Manager (CPPM) allows remote authenticated users to run arbitrary commands on the underlying host. A successful exploit could allow an attacker to execute arbitrary commands as a lower privileged user on the underlying operating system.
Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.
dbcve analysis · high confidenceAuthenticated command injection vulnerability in HPE Aruba ClearPass Policy Manager's web-based management interface allows remote attackers with valid credentials to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying host operating system as a lower-privileged user.
Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.
Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.
NVD · CPE data>= 6.11.0, < 6.11.10>= 6.12.0, < 6.12.4CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.
From the vector- Attack vector
- Network
- Complexity
- Low
- Privileges
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Scope
- Unchanged
- Confidentiality
- High
- Integrity
- High
- Availability
- High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.
dbcve checksWork through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.
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Confirm ClearPass Policy Manager is installedAccess the web-based management interface by navigating to the device's IP or hostname on port 443 (HTTPS), or check system services for 'ClearPass' processes.Affected if The ClearPass Policy Manager web interface is accessible or the product is installed on the system.
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Identify the installed versionLog into the ClearPass Policy Manager web interface and navigate to Administration > Server Manager > Server Configuration, or use CLI: show versionAffected if The displayed version falls within the affected ranges: 6.11.0 through 6.11.9, or 6.12.0 through 6.12.3.
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Check if web management interface is network-accessibleVerify network accessibility of the ClearPass web interface port (default 443/HTTPS) from untrusted networks using a port scan or network access list review.Affected if The web management interface is exposed to untrusted networks or the internet.
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Review user account accessCheck the list of users with administrative or operator-level access in the ClearPass web interface under Administration > User Management > Users.Affected if There are valid user accounts configured for the web interface, as the vulnerability requires authenticated access.
You are affected if ClearPass Policy Manager is running a version between 6.11.0 and 6.11.9, or between 6.12.0 and 6.12.3, and the web management interface is accessible with valid credentials.
Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.
Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.
dbcve · scoped6.11.106.12.4
Apply the vendor-provided security patch or upgrade to a fixed version of ClearPass Policy Manager. Restrict web management interface access to trusted networks and privileged users only.
Upgrade to ClearPass Policy Manager 6.11.10 or 6.12.4 (whichever is the appropriate release branch for your deployment)
- 1. Back up the ClearPass Policy Manager configuration before starting the upgrade process.
- 2. Verify current installed version by navigating to Administration > About > License & System Information in the CPPM web interface.
- 3. Download the appropriate upgrade image from support.hpe.com - select version 6.11.10 for 6.11.x installations or version 6.12.4 for 6.12.x installations.
- 4. Navigate to Administration > Upgrade > Software Upload in the CPPM web interface.
- 5. Upload the selected upgrade image file (6.11.10 or 6.12.4).
- 6. Initiate the upgrade and monitor the progress. The system will automatically reboot during the upgrade process.
- 7. After upgrade completes, verify the new version by checking Administration > About > License & System Information.
- 8. Test critical functionality to ensure the upgrade did not introduce any regressions.
Generated from the published advisory — verify against the referenced sources before acting.
- Consultation4.0 h
- Implementation4.0 h
- Testing4.0 h
- Review / QA2.0 h
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Scan for this in your stack
Free · runs locallyCheck whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-25039 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.
References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.
Primary sourcesPractitioner notes
ContributedPeer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-25039 in production — separate from our analysis above.
The advisory tells you what broke. It rarely tells you what actually worked. If you’ve dealt with this one, that detail is what the next engineer is searching for.
- The version that genuinely resolved it — not the one the vendor claimed
- A config change or rule that shut the vector down
- A gotcha in the upgrade path that cost you an afternoon
No notes yet
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- Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
- Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
- No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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