Cleartext TransmissionWeakness · CWE-319

CVE-2025-25728

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-02-28
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
72/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Bosscomm IF740 Firmware versions:11001.7078 & v11001.0000 and System versions: 6.25 & 6.00 were discovered to send communications to the update API in plaintext, allowing attackers to access sensitive information via a man-in-the-middle attack.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Bosscomm IF740 firmware versions 11001.7078 and v11001.0000 (System versions 6.25 and 6.00) transmit update API communications in plaintext (unencrypted HTTP), enabling attackers positioned on the network path to intercept sensitive information through man-in-the-middle attacks.

MitigationImplement TLS/SSL encryption (HTTPS) for all update API communications and ensure proper certificate validation to prevent plaintext transmission and MITM attacks.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify the device model and firmware version
    Access the Bosscomm IF740 device management interface or use SNMP/CLI commands to retrieve the system model and current firmware version (e.g., 'show version' or check /proc/version if accessible via debug).
    Affected if The firmware version is 11001.7078 or v11001.0000, or falls within the System versions 6.25 or 6.00 range.
  2. Verify if update API endpoint uses HTTPS
    Examine the device configuration or web interface for the update API endpoint URL. Check if the URL begins with 'http://' (plaintext) or 'https://' (encrypted).
    Affected if The update API endpoint is configured with 'http://' instead of 'https://'.
  3. Inspect network traffic during update operations
    Use a network packet capture tool (such as tcpdump or Wireshark) on the network segment between the device and the update server. Initiate a firmware update check and observe the protocol used.
    Affected if Update API communications are transmitted in plaintext HTTP (port 80) rather than encrypted HTTPS (port 443).
  4. Check for TLS/SSL configuration on update module
    Review the device configuration files or web UI settings for the firmware update module. Look for TLS, SSL, or certificate validation settings related to update communications.
    Affected if TLS/SSL encryption is disabled or not configured for the update API, or certificate validation is disabled.

A user is affected if their Bosscomm IF740 firmware version is 11001.7078 or v11001.0000 (System 6.25 or 6.00) AND the update API communications are transmitted over plaintext HTTP rather than encrypted HTTPS.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement TLS/SSL encryption (HTTPS) for all update API communications and ensure proper certificate validation to prevent plaintext transmission and MITM attacks.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation8.0 h
  • Implementation24.0 h
  • Testing12.0 h
  • Review / QA8.0 h
52.0 hours of engineering $9,160
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-25728 in production — separate from our analysis above.

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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