Missing AuthorizationWeakness · CWE-862

CVE-2025-2719

MEDIUM · 6.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-10
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
71/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
The Swatchly – WooCommerce Variation Swatches for Products (product attributes: Image swatch, Color swatches, Label swatches) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the ajax_dismiss function in versions 1.2.8 to 1.4.0. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to update option values to 1/true on the WordPress site. This can be leveraged to update an option that would create an error on the site and deny access to legitimate users or be used to set some values to true, such as registration.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

The Swatchly WordPress plugin versions 1.2.8-1.4.0 lacks a capability check on the ajax_dismiss AJAX function, allowing any authenticated user with Subscriber-level access to modify WordPress options via the function. Attackers can set arbitrary options to true/1, potentially causing denial of service by corrupting site settings or enabling dangerous features like user registration.

MitigationUpdate to version 1.4.1 or later which patches the missing capability check, or implement a capability check (e.g., manage_options) on the ajax_dismiss function until an update is available.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Check if Swatchly plugin is installed
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'Swatchly' in the list, or check the /wp-content/plugins/ directory for the swatchly folder
    Affected if The Swatchly plugin folder exists in the WordPress installation
  2. Determine the installed Swatchly version
    In WordPress admin Plugins list, find Swatchly and note the version number displayed, or check the main plugin file header in /wp-content/plugins/swatchly/swatchly.php for the 'Version' tag
    Affected if The version is 1.2.8, 1.2.9, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.3.3, 1.3.4, 1.3.5, 1.3.6, 1.3.7, 1.4.0 (any version from 1.2.8 through 1.4.0)
  3. Verify if Subscriber-level users exist
    In WordPress admin, go to Users and check for any users with the 'Subscriber' role, or check if user registration is enabled at Settings > General > 'Anyone can register' with default role set to Subscriber
    Affected if Any Subscriber-level users exist on the site, or anyone can register as a Subscriber
  4. Confirm the ajax_dismiss function is accessible
    Inspect the plugin file /wp-content/plugins/swatchly/includes/ajax-dismiss.php (or similar) and verify the function does not include a capability check like 'manage_options' before processing the AJAX request
    Affected if The ajax_dismiss AJAX action lacks a capability check and is registered without permission callback verification

A site is affected if the Swatchly plugin versions 1.2.8-1.4.0 are installed AND the ajax_dismiss function is accessible to Subscriber-level users without proper capability verification.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Update to version 1.4.1 or later which patches the missing capability check, or implement a capability check (e.g., manage_options) on the ajax_dismiss function until an update is available.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation2.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,770
Get help mitigating

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,832.

Scan for this in your stack

Free · runs locally
dbcve dependency scanner

Check whether your project pulls in CVE-2025-2719 — or any other known-vulnerable package — straight from your lock files. Free and open source; it runs locally and uploads nothing.

References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-2719 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

Be the first to add a field note for this CVE — a mitigation you’ve verified, a version caveat, or a link to a working fix. Sign in above to contribute.

What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data