AndroidOperating system · Google

CVE-2025-27701

MEDIUM · 5.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-05-27
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
57/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
In the function process_crypto_cmd, the values of ptrs[i] can be potentially equal to NULL which is valid value after calling slice_map_array(). Later this values will be derefenced without prior NULL check, which can lead to local Temporary DoS or OOB Read, leading to information disclosure.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · high confidence

In the process_crypto_cmd function, values from ptrs[i] obtained via slice_map_array() can legitimately be NULL. These NULL values are subsequently dereferenced without validation, causing a NULL pointer dereference that can result in local temporary denial of service or out-of-bounds read leading to information disclosure.

MitigationAdd explicit NULL checks before dereferencing ptrs[i] in process_crypto_cmd, or modify slice_map_array() to guarantee non-NULL return values.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
AndroidOperating system
Affected:all versions

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Local
Complexity
Low
Privileges
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Confirm the device runs Google Android
    Check /system/build.prop for ro.build.fingerprint or run 'getprop ro.product.model' to verify the device is a Google Android device
    Affected if The device is not running Google Android (e.g., is a custom ROM, AOSP build, or different OS)
  2. Identify the Android security patch level
    Run 'getprop ro.build.version.security_patch' to check the installed security patch date
    Affected if The security patch level is earlier than the fix date for CVE-2025-27701 (vulnerability exists in all versions prior to mitigation)
  3. Check for the presence of crypto kernel module
    Examine /proc/kallsyms or kernel symbols for process_crypto_cmd function presence: 'grep process_crypto_cmd /proc/kallsyms' (requires root)
    Affected if The process_crypto_cmd function symbol exists in the kernel, indicating the vulnerable code path is present
  4. Verify slice_map_array usage in crypto subsystem
    Check kernel or vendor module for slice_map_array() calls within crypto processing code paths
    Affected if The slice_map_array() function is called from process_crypto_cmd or related crypto handlers without NULL validation
  5. Confirm crypto subsystem is enabled
    Check if crypto or keymaster HAL is actively used: examine /vendor/etc/init.android.hardware.crypto*.rc or check crypto daemon is running
    Affected if The Android crypto subsystem (keymaster, gatekeeper) is enabled and processing crypto commands

A Google Android device with the process_crypto_cmd function present in the kernel and crypto subsystem enabled is likely affected; the vulnerability exists in all Android versions prior to explicit NULL check fixes in process_crypto_cmd.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Add explicit NULL checks before dereferencing ptrs[i] in process_crypto_cmd, or modify slice_map_array() to guarantee non-NULL return values.

Fix this in Android Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation3.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing4.0 h
  • Review / QA2.0 h
13.0 hours of engineering $2,280
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Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-27701 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
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