Path TraversalWeakness · CWE-22

CVE-2025-28955

HIGH · 7.5 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-07-16
Mitigation only
No fix yet — a mitigation exists. There is no fixed release. A documented workaround reduces exposure in the meantime.
See remediation →
84/100
Remediation priority · High
Remotely reachable No privileges Zero-click

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') vulnerability in FWDesign Easy Video Player Wordpress & WooCommerce fwdevp allows Path Traversal.This issue affects Easy Video Player Wordpress & WooCommerce: from n/a through <= 10.0.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A path traversal vulnerability in the FWDesign Easy Video Player WordPress/WooCommerce plugin (fwdevp) allows attackers to access files outside the intended directory by manipulating file paths with traversal sequences (e.g., ../../). This occurs due to insufficient input validation on file path parameters, potentially exposing sensitive system files.

MitigationImplement strict input validation and path sanitization using functions like realpath() to ensure requested files remain within allowed directories. Update to a patched version if available from the vendor.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Verify plugin installation status
    In WordPress admin, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins and look for 'FWDesign Easy Video Player' or 'fwdevp'. Alternatively, check the /wp-content/plugins/ directory for a folder named 'fwdevp' or similar.
    Affected if The plugin is installed and active on the WordPress site
  2. Identify the installed plugin version
    In WordPress admin, click on the plugin to view its details and note the version number. Alternatively, check the plugin's main PHP file header for the Version field.
    Affected if The installed version is unknown or within an unpatched version range
  3. Locate file handling code paths
    Search the plugin directory for code that processes file path parameters, typically in PHP files that handle video file requests or include/require statements using user-supplied paths. Look for patterns like $_GET, $_POST, or $_REQUEST handling file paths.
    Affected if The plugin contains code that accepts file path parameters without proper sanitization
  4. Inspect for vulnerable file inclusion functions
    Examine the identified file handling code for direct use of user input in include, require, include_once, require_once, file_get_contents, or similar functions without realpath() validation or directory boundary checks.
    Affected if File path parameters are used directly in inclusion or reading functions without traversal protection
  5. Test for path traversal vulnerability
    If accessible, send a request with a crafted path parameter containing traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../../etc/passwd) to the suspected endpoint. Compare the response against a request for a known valid file within the intended directory.
    Affected if The application returns contents of files outside the intended video directory when traversal sequences are used

The environment is affected if the FWDesign Easy Video Player plugin is installed, processes file path parameters, and lacks proper path sanitization using realpath() or equivalent boundary checks.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Mitigation available No clean upgrade yet — mitigate in the meantime
Mitigation

Implement strict input validation and path sanitization using functions like realpath() to ensure requested files remain within allowed directories. Update to a patched version if available from the vendor.

Have this fixed Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-28955 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
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