NodebbApplication

CVE-2025-29513

MEDIUM · 6.1 CVSS v3.1 Published 2025-04-18
Fix available
A fix is available. Upgrade to after 4.0.4 or later.
See remediation →
68/100
Remediation priority · Elevated
Remotely reachable No privileges

Official description Straight from the sourceThe vendor's or NVD's own wording, published unedited. Authoritative, but often terse — it says what broke, rarely what to do.

NVD · unedited
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in NodeBB v4.0.4 and before allows remote attackers to store arbitrary code in the admin API Access token generator.

Technical summary Written by usOur analysis, written from the advisory, the CVSS vector and the affected-version data. It adds context the advisory leaves out, and never invents facts that are not in the source.

dbcve analysis · moderate confidence

A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in NodeBB versions 4.0.4 and earlier allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary JavaScript code through the admin API Access token generator. The vulnerability occurs because user-supplied input in the token name/description field is not properly sanitized before being stored and rendered in admin panels, enabling the execution of malicious scripts in the context of an authenticated administrator's session.

MitigationUpgrade to a patched version of NodeBB (v4.0.5 or later) which implements proper input sanitization and output encoding in the API Access token generator interface. As a temporary workaround, restrict admin panel access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious token names containing HTML/script tags.

Verify against the referenced sources before acting — the references below are authoritative for this CVE, this summary is not.

Affected products & versions What the vendor confirmedThe version ranges the vendor confirmed as vulnerable. If your version sits inside a range here, treat yourself as exposed until you have upgraded.

NVD · CPE data
NodebbApplication
Affected:<= 4.0.4

CVSS breakdown How the score is builtThe industry scoring standard. It rates how the flaw is reached, what it takes to exploit, and what an attacker gains — the score is derived from those, not the other way round.

From the vector
Attack vector
Network
Complexity
Low
Privileges
None
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Am I affected? How to checkSteps we derive from the advisory and the affected-version data, so you can decide whether this CVE reaches your setup. They are a guide, not a scan — your own configuration is the authority.

dbcve checks

Work through these to decide whether this CVE applies to you.

  1. Identify installed NodeBB version
    Run `npm list nodebb` or check the version field in the package.json file located in the NodeBB root directory
    Affected if The installed version is 4.0.4 or earlier (e.g., 4.0.0, 3.x, 2.x)
  2. Locate the API Access Token management interface
    Log into the NodeBB admin control panel (ACP) and navigate to the Settings > API or Access Tokens section, or access the /admin/api/tokens endpoint if available
    Affected if The admin API Access Token generator interface is present and accessible to your admin user account
  3. Enumerate existing API tokens
    Within the API Access Token management panel, review all created tokens and note their names and descriptions
    Affected if Any stored tokens exist in the system (the vulnerability triggers when viewing existing tokens)
  4. Inspect token names and descriptions for unsanitized content
    Examine each token's name and description field for raw HTML tags, script elements, or JavaScript event handlers (e.g., <script>, onerror=, onload=, img src=javascript:)
    Affected if Any token name or description field contains unencoded HTML markup or JavaScript code that would execute when rendered in the admin panel

You are affected if your NodeBB version is 4.0.4 or earlier AND you have accessed the admin API Access Token interface where a token with malicious name/description could be rendered.

Generated from the published advisory. Verify against your own configuration.

Check your environment

Paste your version and any relevant configuration and it will be compared against the affected criteria above. Do not include secrets or credentials.

AI-assisted, checked against the advisory. Informational, not a guarantee.

Remediation Closing itWhat it takes to close this. Where a vendor fix exists we point at it; where none exists we say so plainly, and can build one. Effort estimates are scoped from the advisory, not from your codebase.

From vendor data
Upgrade available Upgrade to a release after 4.0.4
Interim mitigation

Upgrade to a patched version of NodeBB (v4.0.5 or later) which implements proper input sanitization and output encoding in the API Access token generator interface. As a temporary workaround, restrict admin panel access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious token names containing HTML/script tags.

Fix this in Nodebb Scoped from the published advisory
  • Consultation2.0 h
  • Implementation4.0 h
  • Testing3.0 h
  • Review / QA1.0 h
10.0 hours of engineering $1,750
Get the upgrade done

An estimate, not a bill — we confirm scope with you before any work starts. Need it this week? Rush from $2,800.

Scan for this in your stack

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dbcve dependency scanner

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References Go to the primary sourcePrimary sources — vendor advisories, patches and trackers. Where our summary and a reference disagree, the reference wins.

Primary sources

Practitioner notes

Contributed

Peer-ranked notes from engineers who’ve handled CVE-2025-29513 in production — separate from our analysis above.

No notes yet

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What this is

A place for practitioners to share what actually worked: a mitigation you’ve tested, a configuration change, a version- or environment-specific caveat, or a link to a verified patch. The most useful notes rise to the top as peers upvote them, so the signal stays high.

What belongs here
  • Verified mitigations, workarounds, and config changes
  • Version or environment caveats, and links to real fixes
  • No weaponised exploit code, or anything meant to cause harm
  • No spam, self-promotion, credentials, or personal data